Security Vulnerability Report
中文
CVE-2025-59705 CVSS 6.8 MEDIUM

CVE-2025-59705

Published: 2025-12-02 15:15:56
Last Modified: 2025-12-08 19:39:23

Description

Entrust nShield Connect XC, nShield 5c, and nShield HSMi through 13.6.11, or 13.7, allow a Physically Proximate Attacker to Escalate Privileges by enabling the USB interface through chassis probe insertion during system boot, aka "Unauthorized Reactivation of the USB interface" or F01.

CVSS Details

CVSS Score
6.8
Severity
MEDIUM
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Configurations (Affected Products)

cpe:2.3:o:entrust:nshield_5c_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:entrust:nshield_5c_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:h:entrust:nshield_5c:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - NOT VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:entrust:nshield_hsmi_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:entrust:nshield_hsmi_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:h:entrust:nshield_hsmi:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - NOT VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:entrust:nshield_connect_xc_base_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:entrust:nshield_connect_xc_base_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:h:entrust:nshield_connect_xc_base:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - NOT VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:entrust:nshield_connect_xc_mid_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:entrust:nshield_connect_xc_mid_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:h:entrust:nshield_connect_xc_mid:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - NOT VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:entrust:nshield_connect_xc_high_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:entrust:nshield_connect_xc_high_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:h:entrust:nshield_connect_xc_high:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - NOT VULNERABLE
Entrust nShield Connect XC <= 13.6.11
Entrust nShield 5c <= 13.6.11
Entrust nShield HSMi <= 13.6.11
Entrust nShield Connect XC 13.7
Entrust nShield 5c 13.7
Entrust nShield HSMi 13.7

PoC / Exploit Code

⚠ For Security Research Only
The following code is for security research and authorized testing only.
python
# CVE-2025-59705 PoC - Physical USB Interface Reactivation # Note: This requires physical access to the nShield HSM device import time class nShieldUSBReactivation: """ PoC for CVE-2025-59705: Unauthorized Reactivation of USB Interface Affects: Entrust nShield Connect XC, nShield 5c, nShield HSMi Versions: <= 13.6.11, 13.7 """ def __init__(self, target_device): self.target = target_device self.usb_state = "disabled" def check_device_state(self): """Check current USB interface state""" print(f"[*] Checking USB state on {self.target}") # In real scenario, this would query the HSM device return self.usb_state def physical_boot_exploit(self): """ Exploit sequence: 1. Gain physical access to HSM device 2. Power off device 3. Insert chassis probe during boot 4. Trigger USB reactivation """ print("[*] Initiating physical boot exploit...") print("[*] Step 1: Power cycling device") print("[*] Step 2: Inserting chassis probe at boot") time.sleep(2) print("[*] Step 3: Triggering USB interface reactivation") # This would send specific signals via the probe print("[*] Step 4: Verifying USB state") self.usb_state = "enabled" print(f"[+] USB interface reactivated: {self.usb_state}") return True def privilege_escalation(self): """Execute privilege escalation via reactivated USB""" if self.usb_state == "enabled": print("[+] USB enabled - performing privilege escalation") # Connect malicious device or execute commands return True return False if __name__ == "__main__": print("CVE-2025-59705 PoC - Physical USB Reactivation Attack") print("WARNING: This requires physical access to target HSM device") exploit = nShieldUSBReactivation("nShield-HSM-001") if exploit.check_device_state() == "disabled": if exploit.physical_boot_exploit(): exploit.privilege_escalation()

References

Raw JSON Data

JSON
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"exploitabilityScore": 0.9, "impactScore": 5.9}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-269"}]}], "configurations": [{"operator": "AND", "nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:entrust:nshield_5c_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "13.6.12", "matchCriteriaId": "CFB3D135-8EAC-4053-BB94-18D5BBB24AE7"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:entrust:nshield_5c_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "13.7", "versionEndExcluding": "13.9.0", "matchCriteriaId": "ED259AB7-BFED-4B97-B455-E1D34730CFFF"}]}, {"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": false, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:entrust:nshield_5c:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "2BB0F3F8-F5DE-41CB-B804-BBFB78C6ADEB"}]}]}, {"operator": "AND", "nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": 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"https://www.entrust.com/use-case/why-use-an-hsm", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Product"]}]}}