Security Vulnerability Report
中文
CVE-2025-55332 CVSS 6.1 MEDIUM

CVE-2025-55332

Published: 2025-10-14 17:15:46
Last Modified: 2025-10-27 15:24:44

Description

Improper enforcement of behavioral workflow in Windows BitLocker allows an unauthorized attacker to bypass a security feature with a physical attack.

CVSS Details

CVSS Score
6.1
Severity
MEDIUM
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Configurations (Affected Products)

cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_1809:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_21h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10_22h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_22h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_11_23h2:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
Microsoft Windows 10(所有版本)
Microsoft Windows 11(所有版本)
Microsoft Windows Server 2016
Microsoft Windows Server 2019
Microsoft Windows Server 2022
Microsoft Windows Server 2025

PoC / Exploit Code

⚠ For Security Research Only
The following code is for security research and authorized testing only.
python
# CVE-2025-55332 - Windows BitLocker Security Feature Bypass PoC (Conceptual) # NOTE: This is a conceptual demonstration of the vulnerability class. # Actual exploitation requires physical access to the target device. # Microsoft has released patches - ensure your system is updated. import subprocess import os import sys def check_bitlocker_status(): """Check BitLocker status on the target system""" try: result = subprocess.run( ['manage-bde', '-status'], capture_output=True, text=True, check=True ) return result.stdout except (subprocess.CalledProcessError, FileNotFoundError): return None def check_tpm_status(): """Check TPM version and status""" try: result = subprocess.run( ['powershell', '-Command', 'Get-Tpm'], capture_output=True, text=True, check=True ) return result.stdout except (subprocess.CalledProcessError, FileNotFoundError): return None def exploit_bitlocker_bypass(): """ Conceptual exploit for CVE-2025-55332. The actual vulnerability involves improper enforcement of behavioral workflow in BitLocker, allowing bypass via physical attack vectors. """ print("[*] CVE-2025-55332 BitLocker Security Feature Bypass Checker") print("[*] WARNING: This tool is for authorized security testing only\n") # Step 1: Verify BitLocker is enabled print("[+] Checking BitLocker status...") status = check_bitlocker_status() if status: print(status) else: print("[-] BitLocker status check failed or not available") # Step 2: Check TPM configuration print("[+] Checking TPM status...") tpm = check_tpm_status() if tpm: print(tpm) # Step 3: Identify vulnerable configuration # Systems with only TPM protection (no PIN/password) are # potentially vulnerable to physical bypass attacks print("\n[+] Checking for vulnerable configurations...") print(" - TPM-only authentication (no pre-boot PIN)") print(" - Suspend/Resume workflow vulnerabilities") print(" - Sleep state behavioral workflow bypass") # Step 4: Recommend remediation print("\n[*] Remediation:") print(" 1. Apply Microsoft security update for CVE-2025-55332") print(" 2. Enable pre-boot PIN authentication") print(" 3. Use TPM+PIN startup authentication") print(" 4. Enable Secure Boot") if __name__ == "__main__": exploit_bitlocker_bypass()

References

Raw JSON Data

JSON
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