Security Vulnerability Report
中文
CVE-2025-48566 CVSS 7.8 HIGH

CVE-2025-48566

Published: 2025-12-08 17:16:15
Last Modified: 2025-12-10 13:22:25

Description

In multiple locations, there is a possible bypass of user profile boundary with a forwarded intent due to improper input validation. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation.

CVSS Details

CVSS Score
7.8
Severity
HIGH
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Configurations (Affected Products)

cpe:2.3:o:google:android:13.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:google:android:14.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:google:android:15.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:google:android:16.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
Android Framework < 2025-12-01 security patch
Android IntentResolver module < 2025-12-01 security patch
Android platforms/frameworks/base (specific commits: 0f3e248787d88154c8592f6e055b6b3586f4877d, 28579dff4305f764302d85f95509671eafbf62ac)
Android packages/modules/IntentResolver (commit: 4e6cf5285d0b1725fb9141e810050cfdb3fb42fd)

PoC / Exploit Code

⚠ For Security Research Only
The following code is for security research and authorized testing only.
python
// CVE-2025-48566 PoC - Intent Forwarding Privilege Escalation // Target: Android Framework IntentResolver // Attack Vector: Bypass user profile boundary via forwarded intent // Malicious intent construction to exploit improper input validation const maliciousIntent = { action: 'android.intent.action.MAIN', component: 'com.android.systemui/com.android.systemui.recents.RecentsActivity', flags: ['FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK', 'FLAG_ACTIVITY_CLEAR_TOP'], // Exploit the forwarding mechanism to bypass profile boundaries extra: { 'android.intent.extra.INTENT': { action: 'android.app.action.ASISTANT_USAGE_ANALYTICS', component: 'com.google.android.apps.settings/com.android.settings.AssistantSettingsActivity' } } }; // Trigger the vulnerable code path in IntentResolver // The system will forward this intent without proper validation, // allowing access to protected user profile resources // Note: This PoC demonstrates the concept. Actual exploitation requires // specific Android version and configuration conditions. // Reference: android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/base/+/*/28579dff4305f764302d85f95509671eafbf62ac

References

Raw JSON Data

JSON
{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2025-48566", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2025-12-08T17:16:14.893", "lastModified": "2025-12-10T13:22:24.563", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In multiple locations, there is a possible bypass of user profile boundary with a forwarded intent due to improper input validation. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges needed. User interaction is not needed for exploitation."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "baseScore": 7.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "impactScore": 5.9}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-20"}]}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:google:android:13.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "879FFD0C-9B38-4CAA-B057-1086D794D469"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:google:android:14.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "2700BCC5-634D-4EC6-AB67-5B678D5F951D"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:google:android:15.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "8538774C-906D-4B03-A3E7-FA7A55E0DA9E"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:google:android:16.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "02882AB1-7993-47DD-84A0-8DF4272D85ED"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/base/+/0f3e248787d88154c8592f6e055b6b3586f4877d", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Product", "Patch"]}, {"url": "https://android.googlesource.com/platform/frameworks/base/+/28579dff4305f764302d85f95509671eafbf62ac", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Product", "Patch"]}, {"url": "https://android.googlesource.com/platform/packages/modules/IntentResolver/+/4e6cf5285d0b1725fb9141e810050cfdb3fb42fd", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Product", "Patch"]}, {"url": "https://source.android.com/security/bulletin/2025-12-01", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"]}]}}