Security Vulnerability Report
中文
CVE-2025-46602 CVSS 4.4 MEDIUM

CVE-2025-46602

Published: 2025-10-27 19:16:04
Last Modified: 2025-11-04 14:49:21

Description

Dell SupportAssist OS Recovery, versions prior to 5.5.15.0, contain an Insertion of Sensitive Information into Externally-Accessible File or Directory vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Information exposure.

CVSS Details

CVSS Score
4.4
Severity
MEDIUM
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Configurations (Affected Products)

cpe:2.3:a:dell:supportassist_os_recovery:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
Dell SupportAssist OS Recovery < 5.5.15.0

PoC / Exploit Code

⚠ For Security Research Only
The following code is for security research and authorized testing only.
python
# CVE-2025-46602 PoC - Information Disclosure in Dell SupportAssist OS Recovery # This PoC demonstrates the information disclosure vulnerability import os import sys def check_vulnerability(): """ Check if Dell SupportAssist OS Recovery is vulnerable Target: Dell SupportAssist OS Recovery < 5.5.15.0 """ # Common paths where sensitive information might be exposed vulnerable_paths = [ r'C:\Program Files\Dell\SupportAssist\Recovery\Logs', r'C:\ProgramData\Dell\SupportAssist\Recovery', r'C:\Windows\Temp\SupportAssist', ] exposed_files = [] for path in vulnerable_paths: if os.path.exists(path): # Check for world-readable sensitive files try: for root, dirs, files in os.walk(path): for file in files: file_path = os.path.join(root, file) # Check if file has weak permissions if os.access(file_path, os.R_OK): exposed_files.append(file_path) except PermissionError: continue if exposed_files: print(f"[+] Potential vulnerable files found: {len(exposed_files)}") for f in exposed_files[:5]: # Show first 5 print(f" - {f}") return True else: print("[-] No obvious vulnerable files found") return False if __name__ == "__main__": print("CVE-2025-46602 - Dell SupportAssist OS Recovery Information Disclosure") print("=" * 70) check_vulnerability()

References

Raw JSON Data

JSON
{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2025-46602", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2025-10-27T19:16:03.837", "lastModified": "2025-11-04T14:49:20.907", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Dell SupportAssist OS Recovery, versions prior to 5.5.15.0, contain an Insertion of Sensitive Information into Externally-Accessible File or Directory vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Information exposure."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "baseScore": 4.4, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "attackComplexity": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "NONE"}, "exploitabilityScore": 0.8, "impactScore": 3.6}, {"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "baseScore": 5.5, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "NONE"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "impactScore": 3.6}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-538"}]}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:dell:supportassist_os_recovery:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "5.5.15.0", "matchCriteriaId": "14E62EB3-0687-4A17-A947-B681BFB7F3A2"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000382443/dsa-2025-403", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"]}]}}