Security Vulnerability Report
中文
CVE-2025-46422 CVSS 7.8 HIGH

CVE-2025-46422

Published: 2025-10-30 15:15:38
Last Modified: 2025-11-07 01:16:34

Description

Dell Unity, version(s) 5.5 and prior, contain(s) an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges.

CVSS Details

CVSS Score
7.8
Severity
HIGH
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Configurations (Affected Products)

cpe:2.3:a:dell:unity_operating_environment:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
Dell Unity < 5.5
Dell UnityVSA < 5.5
Dell Unity XT < 5.5

PoC / Exploit Code

⚠ For Security Research Only
The following code is for security research and authorized testing only.
python
待补充PoC代码

References

Raw JSON Data

JSON
{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2025-46422", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2025-10-30T15:15:38.440", "lastModified": "2025-11-07T01:16:34.230", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Dell Unity, version(s) 5.5 and prior, contain(s) an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability. A low privileged attacker with local access could potentially exploit this vulnerability to execute arbitrary commands with root privileges."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "baseScore": 7.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "impactScore": 5.9}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-78"}]}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:dell:unity_operating_environment:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "5.5.2.0", "matchCriteriaId": "77B81CED-E1D2-4A7B-A5BB-48E97319E93B"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://www.dell.com/support/kbdoc/en-us/000385307/dsa-2025-379-security-update-for-dell-unity-dell-unityvsa-and-dell-unity-xt-security-update-for-multiple-vulnerabilities", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"]}]}}