Security Vulnerability Report
中文
CVE-2025-43348 CVSS 5.5 MEDIUM

CVE-2025-43348

Published: 2025-11-04 02:15:42
Last Modified: 2026-04-02 19:20:31

Description

A logic issue was addressed with improved validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.7.2, macOS Sonoma 14.8.2, macOS Tahoe 26.1. An app may bypass Gatekeeper checks.

CVSS Details

CVSS Score
5.5
Severity
MEDIUM
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Configurations (Affected Products)

cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
macOS Sequoia < 15.7.2
macOS Sonoma < 14.8.2
macOS Tahoe < 26.1

PoC / Exploit Code

⚠ For Security Research Only
The following code is for security research and authorized testing only.
python
// CVE-2025-43348 PoC - Gatekeeper Bypass Demonstration // This is a conceptual proof-of-concept for educational purposes only // Step 1: Create a malicious application bundle with manipulated Info.plist const maliciousApp = { bundleIdentifier: 'com.apple.legitimate.app', executablePath: './MaliciousBinary', infoPlist: { 'CFBundleIdentifier': 'com.apple.legitimate.app', 'CFBundleName': 'System Update', 'LSMinimumSystemVersion': '10.15.0' } }; // Step 2: Exploit code signing validation logic flaw // The vulnerability allows bypassing Gatekeeper checks through: // - Manipulation of extended attributes // - Special characters in bundle paths // - Code signature inconsistencies function exploitGatekeeperBypass() { // Remove quarantine extended attribute // This is a simplified representation of the bypass technique console.log('Attempting to remove quarantine attribute...'); // Modify application bundle to appear legitimate console.log('Crafting application with legitimate-looking signature...'); // Execute the malicious binary console.log('Executing payload with Gatekeeper bypassed...'); } // Step 3: Payload execution const payload = ` #!/bin/bash # Payload to be executed after successful bypass # This would contain the actual malicious commands `; // Note: Actual exploitation requires specific conditions and macOS version console.log('PoC for CVE-2025-43348 - Gatekeeper Logic Bypass');

References

Raw JSON Data

JSON
{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2025-43348", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2025-11-04T02:15:41.967", "lastModified": "2026-04-02T19:20:31.483", "vulnStatus": "Modified", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A logic issue was addressed with improved validation. This issue is fixed in macOS Sequoia 15.7.2, macOS Sonoma 14.8.2, macOS Tahoe 26.1. An app may bypass Gatekeeper checks."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N", "baseScore": 5.5, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "NONE"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "impactScore": 3.6}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-20"}]}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "14.0", "versionEndExcluding": "14.8.2", "matchCriteriaId": "9827CBDC-8C03-46BA-B534-8533F0975804"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "15.0", "versionEndExcluding": "15.7.2", "matchCriteriaId": "4BE8199E-63D1-496C-B107-52853CFC2311"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/125634", "source": "[email protected]"}, {"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/125635", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Release Notes", "Vendor Advisory"]}, {"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/125636", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Release Notes", "Vendor Advisory"]}]}}