Security Vulnerability Report
中文
CVE-2025-31186 CVSS 3.3 LOW

CVE-2025-31186

Published: 2026-01-16 18:16:07
Last Modified: 2026-01-27 20:20:00

Description

A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in Xcode 16.3. An app may be able to bypass Privacy preferences.

CVSS Details

CVSS Score
3.3
Severity
LOW
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Configurations (Affected Products)

cpe:2.3:a:apple:xcode:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
Apple Xcode < 16.3

PoC / Exploit Code

⚠ For Security Research Only
The following code is for security research and authorized testing only.
python
// CVE-2025-31186 权限绕过 PoC // 注意:此PoC仅用于安全研究和漏洞验证 // 请勿用于非法用途 // 模拟恶意应用尝试绕过隐私偏好设置 function exploitPrivacyBypass() { // 尝试访问受保护的隐私资源 const targetResources = [ 'com.apple.LocationServices', 'com.apple.Contacts', 'com.apple.Photos', 'com.apple.Microphone', 'com.apple.Camera' ]; // 检测Xcode版本(漏洞存在于<16.3) const xcodeVersion = getXcodeVersion(); if (compareVersion(xcodeVersion, '16.3') >= 0) { console.log('Xcode已修复,无法利用'); return false; } // 尝试绕过权限检查 for (const resource of targetResources) { try { // 利用权限检查缺陷 bypassPermissionCheck(resource); console.log('成功访问: ' + resource); } catch (e) { console.log('访问失败: ' + resource); } } return true; } // 版本比较函数 function compareVersion(v1, v2) { const parts1 = v1.split('.').map(Number); const parts2 = v2.split('.').map(Number); for (let i = 0; i < Math.max(parts1.length, parts2.length); i++) { const p1 = parts1[i] || 0; const p2 = parts2[i] || 0; if (p1 > p2) return 1; if (p1 < p2) return -1; } return 0; } // 权限检查绕过函数 function bypassPermissionCheck(resource) { // 漏洞利用:利用Xcode <16.3中的权限验证缺陷 // 具体利用方式需要根据实际漏洞细节确定 throw new Error('需要进一步分析'); } exploitPrivacyBypass();

References

Raw JSON Data

JSON
{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2025-31186", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2026-01-16T18:16:07.260", "lastModified": "2026-01-27T20:19:59.627", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A permissions issue was addressed with additional restrictions. This issue is fixed in Xcode 16.3. An app may be able to bypass Privacy preferences."}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Se abordó un problema de permisos con restricciones adicionales. Este problema está solucionado en Xcode 16.3. Una aplicación podría eludir las preferencias de privacidad."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N", "baseScore": 3.3, "baseSeverity": "LOW", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "NONE"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "impactScore": 1.4}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-284"}]}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:apple:xcode:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "16.3", "matchCriteriaId": "EBF1CF04-EF61-4499-90E6-EAF48F313E0B"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://support.apple.com/en-us/122380", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"]}]}}