Security Vulnerability Report
中文
CVE-2025-20764 CVSS 7.8 HIGH

CVE-2025-20764

Published: 2025-12-02 03:16:18
Last Modified: 2025-12-03 21:13:27

Description

In smi, there is a possible out of bounds write due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege if a malicious actor has already obtained the System privilege. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: ALPS10259774; Issue ID: MSV-5029.

CVSS Details

CVSS Score
7.8
Severity
HIGH
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Configurations (Affected Products)

cpe:2.3:o:google:android:14.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:google:android:15.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:google:android:16.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:h:mediatek:mt6739:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - NOT VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:h:mediatek:mt6761:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - NOT VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:h:mediatek:mt6765:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - NOT VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:h:mediatek:mt6768:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - NOT VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:h:mediatek:mt6781:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - NOT VULNERABLE
MediaTek芯片SMI组件(具体版本需参考厂商公告)
使用受影响SMI固件的所有MediaTek设备

PoC / Exploit Code

⚠ For Security Research Only
The following code is for security research and authorized testing only.
python
# CVE-2025-20764 PoC - MediaTek SMI Out-of-Bounds Write # Note: This is a conceptual PoC for demonstration purposes # Actual exploitation requires specific MediaTek device and system access import ctypes import struct class MediaTekSMIVuln: def __init__(self): self.smi_base = 0x12345678 # Hypothetical SMI base address self.vuln_offset = 0x1000 # Vulnerable register offset def trigger_out_of_bounds_write(self): """ Trigger the OOB write vulnerability in MediaTek SMI component This PoC demonstrates the vulnerability concept """ # Malicious payload that triggers missing bounds check # In real scenario, this would be sent via specific kernel interface payload = { 'target_addr': 0xFFFFFFFF, # Address beyond valid range 'write_size': 0x1000, # Large write size 'data': b'A' * 0x1000 # Overflow data } print(f"[*] Targeting SMI base: 0x{self.smi_base:x}") print(f"[*] Vulnerable offset: 0x{self.vuln_offset:x}") print(f"[*] Crafted payload with OOB address: 0x{payload['target_addr']:x}") print(f"[*] Write size: {payload['write_size']} bytes") print("[*] Missing bounds check allows write beyond allocated buffer") # Simulate the vulnerable write operation # In real exploit: ioctl call to SMI driver with crafted parameters self.vulnerable_write( self.smi_base + self.vuln_offset, payload['target_addr'], payload['write_size'], payload['data'] ) return True def vulnerable_write(self, base, target, size, data): """ Simulated vulnerable write function Missing bounds check implementation """ # VULNERABLE: No validation of target address or size # Should check: if target + size > valid_memory_range: return error print(f"[!] WARNING: No bounds check performed!") print(f"[!] Writing {size} bytes to potentially invalid address 0x{target:x}") # In real scenario: direct memory write occurs here return True if __name__ == "__main__": print("=" * 60) print("CVE-2025-20764 MediaTek SMI OOB Write PoC") print("=" * 60) poc = MediaTekSMIVuln() poc.trigger_out_of_bounds_write()

References

Raw JSON Data

JSON
{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2025-20764", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2025-12-02T03:16:17.620", "lastModified": "2025-12-03T21:13:26.523", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In smi, there is a possible out of bounds write due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege if a malicious actor has already obtained the System privilege. User interaction is not needed for exploitation. Patch ID: ALPS10259774; Issue ID: MSV-5029."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "baseScore": 7.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "impactScore": 5.9}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-787"}]}], "configurations": [{"operator": "AND", "nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:google:android:14.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "2700BCC5-634D-4EC6-AB67-5B678D5F951D"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:google:android:15.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "8538774C-906D-4B03-A3E7-FA7A55E0DA9E"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:google:android:16.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "2D49E611-5D53-479D-A981-42388FDC0E8D"}]}, {"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": false, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:mediatek:mt6739:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "7FA8A390-9F52-4CF3-9B45-936CE3E2B828"}, {"vulnerable": false, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:mediatek:mt6761:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "F726F486-A86F-4215-AD93-7A07A071844A"}, {"vulnerable": false, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:mediatek:mt6765:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "43E779F6-F0A0-4153-9A1D-B715C3A2F80E"}, {"vulnerable": false, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:mediatek:mt6768:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "06CD97E1-8A76-48B4-9780-9698EF5A960F"}, {"vulnerable": false, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:mediatek:mt6781:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "C4EEE021-6B2A-47A0-AC6B-55525A40D718"}, {"vulnerable": false, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:mediatek:mt6789:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "8B9B0D82-82C1-4A77-A016-329B99C45F49"}, {"vulnerable": false, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:mediatek:mt6833:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "9814939B-F05E-4870-90C0-7C0F6BAAEB39"}, {"vulnerable": false, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:mediatek:mt6835:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "19A63103-C708-48EC-B44D-5E465A6B79C5"}, {"vulnerable": false, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:mediatek:mt6853:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "366F1912-756B-443E-9962-224937DD7DFB"}, {"vulnerable": false, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:mediatek:mt6855:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "89AFEE24-7AAD-4EDB-8C3E-EDBA3240730A"}, {"vulnerable": false, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:mediatek:mt6877:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "7CA9352F-E9BD-4656-9B7C-4AFEE2C78E58"}, {"vulnerable": false, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:mediatek:mt6878:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "855A8046-34ED-4891-ACE5-76AB10AC8D53"}, {"vulnerable": false, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:mediatek:mt6879:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "704BE5CE-AE08-4432-A8B0-4C8BD62148AD"}, {"vulnerable": false, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:mediatek:mt6883:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "15E2EC3F-9FB3-488B-B1C1-2793A416C755"}, {"vulnerable": false, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:mediatek:mt6885:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "DD64413C-C774-4C4F-9551-89E1AA9469EE"}, {"vulnerable": false, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:mediatek:mt6886:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "AF3E2B84-DAFE-4E11-B23B-026F719475F5"}, {"vulnerable": false, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:mediatek:mt6889:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "3B787DC3-8E5A-4968-B20B-37B6257FAAE2"}, {"vulnerable": false, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:mediatek:mt6893:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "213B5C7F-D965-4312-9CDF-4F06FA77D401"}, {"vulnerable": false, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:mediatek:mt6895:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "E0CA45C9-7BFE-4C93-B2AF-B86501F763AB"}, {"vulnerable": false, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:mediatek:mt6897:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "2A7D8055-F4B6-41EE-A078-11D56285AB66"}, {"vulnerable": false, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:mediatek:mt6899:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "C6E9F80F-9AC9-41E0-BB14-9DB6F14B62CD"}, {"vulnerable": false, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:mediatek:mt6983:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "EB6B9A26-F8A1-4322-AA4E-CDF8F7D99000"}, {"vulnerable": false, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:mediatek:mt6985:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "EA72CCD1-DEA2-48EB-8781-04CFDD41AAEE"}, {"vulnerable": false, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:h:mediatek:mt6989:-: ... 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