Security Vulnerability Report
中文
CVE-2025-14325 CVSS 7.3 HIGH

CVE-2025-14325

Published: 2025-12-09 16:17:40
Last Modified: 2026-04-13 15:16:46

Description

JIT miscompilation in the JavaScript Engine: JIT component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 146, Firefox ESR 140.6, Thunderbird 146, and Thunderbird 140.6.

CVSS Details

CVSS Score
7.3
Severity
HIGH
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

Configurations (Affected Products)

cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:*:*:*:*:esr:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:thunderbird:*:*:*:*:esr:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:thunderbird:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
Mozilla Firefox < 146
Mozilla Firefox ESR < 140.6
Mozilla Thunderbird < 146
Mozilla Thunderbird < 140.6

PoC / Exploit Code

⚠ For Security Research Only
The following code is for security research and authorized testing only.
python
// CVE-2025-14325 PoC - JIT Miscompilation Trigger // This PoC demonstrates a basic JIT compilation trigger pattern // Note: Actual exploit requires specific JIT compiler error conditions function triggerJIT() { // Function designed to be JIT compiled // In real exploit, specific patterns would trigger the compiler bug let arr = [1.1, 2.2, 3.3]; let sum = 0; for (let i = 0; i < 10000; i++) { // Repeated operations to trigger JIT compilation sum += arr[i % 3]; } return sum; } // Force JIT compilation for (let j = 0; j < 100; j++) { triggerJIT(); } // Malicious payload would be injected here console.log('JIT compilation triggered');

References

Raw JSON Data

JSON
{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2025-14325", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2025-12-09T16:17:40.010", "lastModified": "2026-04-13T15:16:45.593", "vulnStatus": "Modified", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "JIT miscompilation in the JavaScript Engine: JIT component. This vulnerability was fixed in Firefox 146, Firefox ESR 140.6, Thunderbird 146, and Thunderbird 140.6."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L", "baseScore": 7.3, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "LOW"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 3.4}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "NVD-CWE-noinfo"}]}, {"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-843"}]}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:*:*:*:*:esr:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "140.6.0", "matchCriteriaId": "A580DBD9-518B-4261-9FA8-DDFB1C5175E1"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:firefox:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "146.0", "matchCriteriaId": "3EF4CBBC-DCB5-4540-8B8A-91DA759ED631"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:thunderbird:*:*:*:*:esr:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "140.6.0", "matchCriteriaId": "F04F8674-52CC-4217-B94A-8C5E80C5B996"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:mozilla:thunderbird:*:*:*:*:-:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "146.0", "matchCriteriaId": "1CB46BC7-512D-45BF-BCF4-73FDDF94DBAF"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1998050", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Issue Tracking", "Permissions Required"]}, {"url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-92/", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"]}, {"url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-94/", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"]}, {"url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-95/", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"]}, {"url": "https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2025-96/", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"]}]}}